I would like to use lighttpd's mod_rewrite to allow requests without a specific file extension. For instance, I would like the following mappings to automatically work:
- Requesting for "/index" would serve "/index.php".
- "/dir/file" => "/dir/file.php"
- "/dir/file?args" => /dir/file.php?args"
Can this be easily done with a single rewrite rule for a given extension (e.g. ".php")?
Cassy and natbro got this very nearly right, but as user102008 commented, this erroneously rewrites any directory index. Adding a url.rewrite-once matching anything ending with a '/' seems to make it work.
url.rewrite-once = ( "^(.*)/$" => "$1/" )
url.rewrite-if-not-file = ( "^([^?]*)(\?.*)?$" => "$1.php$2" )
Without having tested it, but you can give it a shot:
url.rewrite-once = (
"^([^?]*)(\?.*)?$" => "$1.php$2",
)
Basically it means
- take everything but a question mark
- and, if exists, take the question mark and everything following
and you rewrite it to the first part, include the .php and add the last part again.
Again: I haven't tested it yet.
cassie's answer above is just about right. i would suggest dropping the trailing comma and using url-rewrite-if-not-file (available since 1.4.x lighttpd). this lets you serve other files that exist in the same directory without them getting rewritten.
url.rewrite-if-not-file = ( "^([^?]*)(\?.*)?$" => "$1.php$2" )
yes
^(.*).php $1 [L,R,NC,QSA]
that would be for .htaccess in a directory
^/(.*).php http://same.site/$1 [L,R,NC,QSA]
where your domain is 'same.site' because it needs to redirect for the URL to change (as opposed to proxy)
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1774109/rewriting-with-lighttpd-how-to-remove-file-extensions