问题
I am trying to create this interface :

And here is my actual result :

- The status bar is well transparent and we see my image as background : OK
- The action bar is not transparent : NOK
Here is the code of my theme that I use for this activity :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<!-- inherit from the material theme -->
<style name="MaterialAppDetailTheme" parent="android:Theme.Material.Light">
<item name="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/transparent</item>
<item name="android:windowActionBarOverlay">true</item>
<!-- enable window content transitions -->
<item name="android:windowContentTransitions">true</item>
<!-- specify shared element transitions -->
<item name="android:windowSharedElementEnterTransition">
@transition/change_image_transform</item>
<item name="android:windowSharedElementExitTransition">
@transition/change_image_transform</item>
<item name="android:windowTranslucentNavigation">true</item>
<item name="android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>
</style>
</resources>
回答1:
You can change your toolbar color to transparent like this:
mToolbar.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(android.R.color.transparent));
You can change it's background on the XML too:
android:background="@android:color/transparent"
Or if you're using ActionBar:
getSupportActionBar().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(getResources().getColor(android.R.color.transparent)));
Use getActionBar()
if you're not using ActionBarActivity
Result:

回答2:
Use this style:
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light">
<item name="android:textColorPrimary">@color/my_text_color</item>
<item name="colorPrimary">@android:color/transparent</item>
<item name="windowActionBarOverlay">true</item>
</style>
回答3:
For API that >= 21, add to theme these lines of code
<item name="android:windowDrawsSystemBarBackgrounds">true</item>
<item name="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/transparent</item>
Don't forget to add
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28327081/transparent-actionbar-and-statusbar-in-android-lollipop