Convert NSAttributedString into Data for storage

元气小坏坏 提交于 2019-11-29 11:09:51

You need to specify what kind of document data you would like to convert your attributed string to:


NSPlainTextDocumentType   // Plain text document. .txt document
NSHTMLTextDocumentType    // Hypertext Markup Language .html document.
NSRTFTextDocumentType     // Rich text format document. .rtf document.
NSRTFDTextDocumentType    // Rich text format document with attachment. (.rtfd) document.

update Xcode 10.2 • Swift 5

let textView = UITextView()
let attributes: [NSAttributedString.Key: Any] = [.font: UIFont(name: "Helvetica", size: 16)!]
textView.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: "abc", attributes: attributes)
if let attributedText = textView.attributedText {
    let documentAttributes: [NSAttributedString.DocumentAttributeKey: Any] = [.documentType: NSAttributedString.DocumentType.html]
    do {
        let htmlData = try attributedText.data(from: NSRange(location: 0, length: attributedText.length), documentAttributes: documentAttributes)
        let htmlString = String(data: htmlData, encoding: .utf8) ?? ""
        print(htmlString)
    } catch {
        print(error)
    }
}

This will print

/* <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
<title></title>
<meta name="Generator" content="Cocoa HTML Writer">
<style type="text/css">
p.p1 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Helvetica}
span.s1 {font-family: 'Helvetica'; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-size: 16.00pt}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="p1"><span class="s1">abc</span></p>
</body>
</html>
*/
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