MySql with JAVA error. The last packet sent successfully to the server was 0 milliseconds ago [duplicate]

问题

I have read about this exception a lot, but I can't solve my.

Mysql server is working.

I can connect to it from NetBeans, but I can't connect to it from java code.

Exception in thread "main" com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure

The last packet sent successfully to the server was 0 milliseconds ago. The driver has not received any packets from the server.
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:525)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createCommunicationsException(SQLError.java:1116)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.<init>(MysqlIO.java:344)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2332)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2369)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2153)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:792)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:47)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:525)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:381)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:305)
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:579)
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:243)
    at javaapplication3.JavaApplication3.main(JavaApplication3.java:32)
Caused by: java.net.SocketException: Permission denied: connect
    at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.connect0(Native Method)
    at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(DualStackPlainSocketImpl.java:69)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:339)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:200)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:182)
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:157)
    at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:391)
    at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:579)
    at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:528)
    at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:425)
    at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:241)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.StandardSocketFactory.connect(StandardSocketFactory.java:257)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.<init>(MysqlIO.java:294)
    ... 15 more
Java Result: 1

I catch this exception with any ways to connect to Mysql from java code, but from MysqlWorkBench and from NetBeans is OK. I have no Firewall. I tried 127.0.0.1, result is the same.

回答1:

Try to specify the port in

conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/mysql?"
                                        + "user=root&password=onelife");

I think you should have something like this:

conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysql?"
                                            + "user=root&password=onelife");

Also, the port number in my example (3306) is the default port, but you may change it while installing MySQL.

I think that a better way to specify password and user is to separate them from the URL like this:

connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, login, password);

回答2:

Search the file my.cnf and comment the line

skip-networking

#skip-networking

Restart mysql

回答3:

The problem is mostly due to a MySQL service that is not running, so make sure it is. If it isn't, run this CMD with administrator privilege in order to start it:

sc start [Your MySQL Service name]

回答4:

THis issue has been fixed with new mysql connectors, please use http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java/5.1.38

I used to get this error after updating the connector jar, issue resolved.

回答5:

Try the following suggestions:

Your machine may have a static IP; map this IP to the hosts file as localhost.
Try to log in from your computer or within the network via mysql command; if login is successful, it means that MySQL runs fine.

回答6:

There are two things

Disable firewall if any or add exception or check if u have correct driver file. Disable any antivirus if any
and also make sure your driver type is mysql.jdbc.driver.

回答7:

It seems that your Java code is using IPv6 instead of IPv4. Please try to use 127.0.0.1 instead of localhost. Ex.: Your connection string should be

jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/expeditor?zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&user=root&password=onelife

P.S.: Please update the URL connection string.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14559794/mysql-with-java-error-the-last-packet-sent-successfully-to-the-server-was-0-mil

标签

java

mysql

mysql-connector