How do I programmatically set the background color gradient on a Custom Title Bar?

问题

There are many tutorials out there and questions on SO that implement custom title bars. However, in my custom title bar I have a custom gradient for the background and I would like to know how to set it dynamically in my code.

Here is where my custom title bar gets called:

requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_CUSTOM_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.foo_layout);
getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_CUSTOM_TITLE, R.layout.custom_title_bar);

And this is my custom_title_bar:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android=\"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android\"
    android:orientation=\"horizontal\"
    android:layout_width=\"fill_parent\"
    android:layout_height=\"fill_parent\"
    android:background=\"@layout/custom_title_bar_background_colors\">
<ImageView   
              android:layout_width=\"fill_parent\"
              android:layout_height=\"wrap_content\"
              android:src=\"@drawable/title_bar_logo\"
              android:gravity=\"center_horizontal\"
              android:paddingTop=\"0dip\"/>

</LinearLayout>

As you can see, the background on the linear layout is defined by this guy:

<shape xmlns:android=\"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android\">
<gradient 
    android:startColor=\"#616261\" 
    android:endColor=\"#131313\"
    android:angle=\"270\"
 />
<corners android:radius=\"0dp\" />
</shape>

What I would like to do is set those gradient colors dynamically in my code. I do not want to hard code them in my XML file like they currently are.

I am open to all ideas if you have a better way of setting a background gradient.

Thank you in advance!!

回答1:

To do this in code, you create a GradientDrawable.
The only chance to set the angle and color is in the constructor. If you want to change the color or angle, just create a new GradientDrawable and set it as the background

    View layout = findViewById(R.id.mainlayout);

    GradientDrawable gd = new GradientDrawable(
            GradientDrawable.Orientation.TOP_BOTTOM,
            new int[] {0xFF616261,0xFF131313});
    gd.setCornerRadius(0f);

    layout.setBackgroundDrawable(gd);

For this to work, I added an id to your main LinearLayout as follows

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/mainlayout"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<ImageView   
              android:layout_width="fill_parent"
              android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              android:src="@drawable/title_bar_logo"
              android:gravity="center_horizontal"
              android:paddingTop="0dip"/>

</LinearLayout>

And to use this as for a custom title bar

    getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_CUSTOM_TITLE,R.layout.custom_title_bar);
    View title = getWindow().findViewById(R.id.mainlayout);
    title.setBackgroundDrawable(gd);

回答2:

If accepted answer is not working, you can try to set foreground.

color.setForeground(gradient);

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6115715/how-do-i-programmatically-set-the-background-color-gradient-on-a-custom-title-ba

标签

android

android-layout

background

gradient