问题
I need to see the queries submitted to a PostgreSQL server. Normally I would use SQL Server profiler to perform this action in SQL Server land, but I'm yet to find how to do this in PostgreSQL. There appears to be quite a few pay-for tools, I am hoping there is an open source variant.
回答1:
You can use the log_statement config setting to get the list of all the queries to a server
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/runtime-config-logging.html#guc-log-statement
Just set that, and the logging file path and you'll have the list. You can also configure it to only log long running queries.
You can then take those queries and run EXPLAIN on them to find out what's going on with them.
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/static/using-explain.html
回答2:
Adding to Joshua's answer, to see which queries are currently running simply issue the following statement at any time (e.g. in PGAdminIII's query window):
SELECT datname,procpid,current_query FROM pg_stat_activity;
Sample output:
datname | procpid | current_query
---------------+---------+---------------
mydatabaseabc | 2587 | <IDLE>
anotherdb | 15726 | SELECT * FROM users WHERE id=123 ;
mydatabaseabc | 15851 | <IDLE>
(3 rows)
回答3:
I discovered pgBadger (http://dalibo.github.io/pgbadger/) and it is a fantastic tool that saved my life many times. Here is an example of report: http://dalibo.github.io/pgbadger/samplev4.html. If you open it and go to 'top' menu you can see the slowest queries and the time consuming queries. Then you can ask details and see nice graphs that show you the queries by hour and if you use detail button you can see the SQL text in a pretty form. So I can see that this tool is free and perfect.
回答4:
I need to see the queries submitted to a PostgreSQL server
As an option, if you use pgAdmin (on my picture it's pgAdmin 4 v2.1). You can observe queries via "Dashboard" tab:
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2430380/is-there-a-postgresql-equivalent-of-sql-server-profiler