Convert a shapefile (.shp) to xml/json

问题

I'm working with a shapefile (.shp, .dbf, etc) and would like to convert it to xml. I'm on a mac, and I'm having trouble finding an application that will help me with the conversion. Does anyone know of a method for converting this file format into an xml file?

回答1:

What dassouki said. Get GDAL from http://www.kyngchaos.com/software:frameworks. Use it to convert a shapefile to GeoJSON like this:

$ ogr2ogr -f "GeoJSON" output.json input.shp

$ ogr2ogr -f "GeoJSON" /tmp/world.json world_borders.shp world_borders
$ cat /tmp/world.json
{
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "CAT": 1.000000, "FIPS_CNTRY": "AA",
  "CNTRY_NAME": "Aruba", "AREA": 193.000000, "POP_CNTRY": 71218.000000 }, 
  "geometry": { "type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [ [ [ -69.882233, ...
  ...

回答2:

GDAL is your friend. Use the ogr2ogr libraries, and here's a cheat sheet.

If you want a good GIS application, install QGIS and download the gdal converter plugin

回答3:

I've found this website that converts loads of Geo formats: http://mygeodata.eu/apps/converter/index_en.html

In less than 2 minutes I was able to convert a ShapeFile zip to a GeoJson file!

(I was trying GDAL at the same time and it's still downloading...)

回答4:

This online converter worked for me

http://mapshaper.org/

I uploaded my .shp file, Then exported it to GeoJson.

回答5:

I can also offer a very round about answer.

Put geoserver on your machine (you can download a self contained zip file)

Set up a datastore that points to your shapefile.

Set up a layer that points to your datastore

Go to the preview layers page and ask for a WFS as GML preview

Voila - an xml representation of your shapefile.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2223979/convert-a-shapefile-shp-to-xml-json

标签

xml

gis

file-format