Can I use sbt's `apiMappings` setting for managed dependencies?

I'd like the ScalaDoc I generate with sbt to link to external libraries, and in sbt 0.13 we have autoAPIMappings which is supposed to add these links for libraries that declare their apiURL. In practice though, none of the libraries I use provide this in their pom/ivy metadata, and I suspect some of these libraries will never do so.

The apiMappings setting is supposed to help with just that, but it is typed as Map[File, URL] and hence geared towards setting doc urls for unmanaged dependencies. Managed dependencies are declared as instances of sbt.ModuleID and cannot be inserted directly in that map.

Can I somehow populate the apiMappings setting with something that will associate an URL with a managed dependency ?

A related question is: does sbt provide an idiomatic way of getting a File from a ModuleID? I guess I could try to evaluate some classpaths and get back Files to try and map them to ModuleIDs but I hope there is something simpler.

Note: this is related to https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18747265/sbt-scaladoc-configuration-for-the-standard-library/18747266, but that question differs by linking to the scaladoc for the standard library, for which there is a well known File scalaInstance.value.libraryJar, which is not the case in this instance.

I managed to get this working for referencing scalaz and play by doing the following:

apiMappings ++= {
  val cp: Seq[Attributed[File]] = (fullClasspath in Compile).value
  def findManagedDependency(organization: String, name: String): File = {
    ( for {
        entry <- cp
        module <- entry.get(moduleID.key)
        if module.organization == organization
        if module.name.startsWith(name)
        jarFile = entry.data
      } yield jarFile
    ).head
  }
  Map(
      findManagedDependency("org.scalaz",        "scalaz-core") -> url("https://scalazproject.ci.cloudbees.com/job/nightly_2.10/ws/target/scala-2.10/unidoc/")
    , findManagedDependency("com.typesafe.play", "play-json")   -> url("http://www.playframework.com/documentation/2.2.1/api/scala/")
  )
}

YMMV of course.

The accepted answer is good, but it'll fail when assumptions about exact project dependencies don't hold. Here's a variation that might prove useful:

apiMappings ++= {
  def mappingsFor(organization: String, names: List[String], location: String, revision: (String) => String = identity): Seq[(File, URL)] =
    for {
      entry: Attributed[File] <- (fullClasspath in Compile).value
      module: ModuleID <- entry.get(moduleID.key)
      if module.organization == organization
      if names.exists(module.name.startsWith)
    } yield entry.data -> url(location.format(revision(module.revision)))

  val mappings: Seq[(File, URL)] =
    mappingsFor("org.scala-lang", List("scala-library"), "http://scala-lang.org/api/%s/") ++
      mappingsFor("com.typesafe.akka", List("akka-actor"), "http://doc.akka.io/api/akka/%s/") ++
      mappingsFor("com.typesafe.play", List("play-iteratees", "play-json"), "http://playframework.com/documentation/%s/api/scala/index.html", _.replaceAll("[\\d]$", "x"))

  mappings.toMap
}

(Including scala-library here is redundant, but useful for illustration purposes.)

If you perform mappings foreach println, you'll get output like (note that I don't have Akka in my dependencies):

(/Users/michaelahlers/.ivy2/cache/org.scala-lang/scala-library/jars/scala-library-2.11.7.jar,http://scala-lang.org/api/2.11.7/)
(/Users/michaelahlers/.ivy2/cache/com.typesafe.play/play-iteratees_2.11/jars/play-iteratees_2.11-2.4.6.jar,http://playframework.com/documentation/2.4.x/api/scala/)
(/Users/michaelahlers/.ivy2/cache/com.typesafe.play/play-json_2.11/jars/play-json_2.11-2.4.6.jar,http://playframework.com/documentation/2.4.x/api/scala/)

This approach:

Allows for none or many matches to the module identifier.
Concisely supports multiple modules to link the same documentation.
- Or, with Nil provided to names, all modules for an organization.
Defers to the module as the version authority.
- But lets you map over versions as needed.
  - As in the case with Play's libraries, where x is used for the patch number.

Those improvements allow you to create a separate SBT file (call it scaladocMappings.sbt) that can be maintained in a single location and easily copy and pasted into any project.

Alternatively to my last suggestion, the sbt-api-mappings plugin by ThoughtWorks shows a lot of promise. Long term, that's a far more sustainable route than each project maintaining its own set of mappings.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19786841/can-i-use-sbts-apimappings-setting-for-managed-dependencies

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