Table 'animals':
animal_name animal_type
Tom Cat
Jerry Mouse
Kermit Frog
Query:
SELECT
array_to_string(array_agg(animal_name),';') animal_names,
array_to_string(array_agg(animal_type),';') animal_types
FROM animals;
Expected result:
Tom;Jerry;Kerimt, Cat;Mouse;Frog
OR
Tom;Kerimt;Jerry, Cat;Frog;Mouse
Can I be sure that order in first aggregate function will always be the same as in second. I mean I would't like to get:
Tom;Jerry;Kermit, Frog;Mouse,Cat
If you are on a PostgreSQL version < 9.0 then:
From: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.4/static/functions-aggregate.html
In the current implementation, the order of the input is in principle unspecified. Supplying the input values from a sorted subquery will usually work, however. For example:
SELECT xmlagg(x) FROM (SELECT x FROM test ORDER BY y DESC) AS tab;
So in your case you would write:
SELECT
array_to_string(array_agg(animal_name),';') animal_names,
array_to_string(array_agg(animal_type),';') animal_types
FROM (SELECT animal_name, animal_type FROM animals) AS x;
The input to the array_agg would then be unordered but it would be the same in both columns. And if you like you could add an ORDER BY
clause to the subquery.
Use an ORDER BY, like this example from the manual:
SELECT array_agg(a ORDER BY b DESC) FROM table;
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7317475/postgresql-array-agg-order