What is the simplest regular expression to validate emails to not accept them blindly? [closed]

偶尔善良 提交于 2019-11-28 03:38:24
^\S+@\S+$
Guffa

It's possible to write a regular expression that only accept email addresses that follow the standards. However, there are some email addresses out there that doesn't strictly follow the standards, but still work.

Here are some simple regular expressions for basic validation:

Contains a @ character:

@

Contains @ and a period somewhere after it:

@.*?\.

Has at least one character before the @, before the period and after it:

.+@.+\..+

Has only one @, at least one character before the @, before the period and after it:

^[^@]+@[^@]+\.[^@]+$

User AmoebaMan17 suggests this modification to eliminate whitespace:

^[^@\s]+@[^@\s]+\.[^@\s]+$

I think this little tweak to the expression by AmoebaMan17 should stop the address from starting/ending with a dot and also stop multiple dots next to each other. Trying not to make it complex again whilst eliminating a common issue.

(?!.*\.\.)(^[^\.][^@\s]+@[^@\s]+\.[^@\s\.]+$)

It appears to be working (but I am no RegEx-pert). Fixes my issue with users copy&pasting email addresses from the end of sentences that terminate with a period.

i.e: Here's my new email address tabby@coolforcats.com.

Take your pick.

Here's the one that complies with RFC 2822 Section 3.4.1 ...

(?:[a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+(?:\.[a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+)*|"(?:[\x01-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x21\x23-\x5b\x5d-\x7f]|\\[\x01-\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x7f])*")@(?:(?:[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?\.)+[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?|\[(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?|[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9]:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x21-\x5a\x53-\x7f]|\\[\x01-\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x7f])+)\])

Just in case you are curious. :)

^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$

  • Only 1 @
  • Several domains and subdomains
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