How to run an external command as a specific user in PHP

问题

I thought of suPHP but that's not what I need. It doesn't serve to my purposes to run the whole PHP script as a different user. I just need to run one single linux command line as a different user.

Is it possible?

回答1:

You could try the shell_exec function and sudo

edit: seeing as sudo prompts for a password, you'd might wanna use proc_open, which allows you to use pipes. See this comment for how to create a custom password pipe.

回答2:

I believe you should try another approach. The "setuid".

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setuid

Basically you ask the file to run as it's owner, not the program.

回答3:

You can use that users CRON to execute the script. If this is a web application then you are limited to the Apache/Nobody user with limited permissions. If this just needs to run at a certain time I would use CRON.

Another approach is Sticky Bits

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1898393/how-to-run-an-external-command-as-a-specific-user-in-php