问题
I'm breaking my head on the following:
I have 15 as a lookup value in B1
In A1:A4 for each cell the value is 5. (I real these are all different values).
I want excel to SUM the values of A1:A4 one by one and if the search value is reached by that sum, return the row number. So for this example I want result 3 (=5+5+5)
If no exact match then return the closest match smaller than the search value.
I tried something like =MATCH(1,B1=SUM(A1:A4),1)
which doesn't work obviously, but I don't know if it's even possible without VBA.
Does anybody know a way (without helper column).
回答1:
You may try:
=MATCH(TRUE,--SUBTOTAL(9,OFFSET(A1:A4,,,ROW(A1:A4)))>=B1,0)
I'm using Excel O365, but any other version may need CSE-entering of the above (I'm unsure). Do note OFFSET() is volatile!
The above would return the row where the cumulative sum first >=B1. If your goal as per your question was to get the closest match but smaller than B1 in case there is no exact match:
=MATCH(B1,--SUBTOTAL(9,OFFSET(A1:A4,,,ROW(A1:A4))))
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65454974/find-row-number-of-sum-result-in-range