问题
I am installing rabbitMQ on ubuntu16.04. But I am getting below error. I tries searching for it but not able to resolve it.
Adding group `rabbitmq' (GID 131) ...
Done.
Adding system user `rabbitmq' (UID 123) ...
Adding new user `rabbitmq' (UID 123) with group `rabbitmq' ...
Not creating home directory `/var/lib/rabbitmq'.
Job for rabbitmq-server.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status rabbitmq-server.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
invoke-rc.d: initscript rabbitmq-server, action "start" failed.
● rabbitmq-server.service - RabbitMQ broker
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: activating (auto-restart) (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2018-07-05 12:21:02 IST; 3ms ago
Process: 9259 ExecStop=/bin/sh -c while ps -p $MAINPID >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 9107 ExecStop=/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmqctl stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 8788 ExecStart=/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-server (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 8788 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Jul 05 12:21:02 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: Failed to start RabbitMQ broker.
Jul 05 12:21:02 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service: Unit entered failed state.
Jul 05 12:21:02 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
dpkg: error processing package rabbitmq-server (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Processing triggers for systemd (229-4ubuntu21.2) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-19) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
rabbitmq-server
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
When I run following command.
systemctl status rabbitmq-server.service
Output:
● rabbitmq-server.service - RabbitMQ broker
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: activating (auto-restart) (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2018-07-05 12:21:26 IST; 8s ago
Process: 10278 ExecStop=/bin/sh -c while ps -p $MAINPID >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 10127 ExecStop=/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmqctl stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 9805 ExecStart=/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-server (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 9805 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Jul 05 12:21:26 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: Failed to start RabbitMQ broker.
Jul 05 12:21:26 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service: Unit entered failed state.
Jul 05 12:21:26 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
My host entries are :
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 sumit-precision-7520
Also when I checked this /var/log/rabbitmq/ Path, there is no file in it.
Why I am getting this output. How can I resolve it.
Edit
Output of following commands
CMD: journalctl -xe
-- Unit rabbitmq-server.service has begun starting up.
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: BOOT FAILED
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: ===========
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: Error description:
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: noproc
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: Log files (may contain more information):
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@sumit-precision-7520.log
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@sumit-precision-7520-sasl.log
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: Stack trace:
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: [{gen,do_for_proc,2,[{file,"gen.erl"},{line,228}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {gen_event,rpc,2,[{file,"gen_event.erl"},{line,239}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {rabbit,ensure_working_log_handlers,0,
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: [{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,856}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {rabbit,'-boot/0-fun-0-',0,[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,288}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {rabbit,start_it,1,[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,424}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {init,start_em,1,[]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {init,do_boot,3,[]}]
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: =INFO REPORT==== 10-Jul-2018::11:29:58.597458 ===
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: Error description:
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: noproc
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: Log files (may contain more information):
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@sumit-precision-7520.log
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@sumit-precision-7520-sasl.log
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: Stack trace:
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: [{gen,do_for_proc,2,[{file,"gen.erl"},{line,228}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {gen_event,rpc,2,[{file,"gen_event.erl"},{line,239}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {rabbit,ensure_working_log_handlers,0,
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: [{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,856}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {rabbit,'-boot/0-fun-0-',0,[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,288}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {rabbit,start_it,1,[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,424}]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {init,start_em,1,[]},
Jul 10 11:29:58 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {init,do_boot,3,[]}]
Jul 10 11:29:59 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: {"init terminating in do_boot",noproc}
Jul 10 11:29:59 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: init terminating in do_boot (noproc)
Jul 10 11:29:59 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: [1B blob data]
Jul 10 11:29:59 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmq-server[29523]: Crash dump is being written to: erl_crash.dump...done
Jul 10 11:29:59 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: Stopping and halting node 'rabbit@sumit-precision-7520'
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: Error: unable to connect to node 'rabbit@sumit-precision-7520': nodedown
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: DIAGNOSTICS
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: ===========
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: attempted to contact: ['rabbit@sumit-precision-7520']
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: rabbit@sumit-precision-7520:
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: * connected to epmd (port 4369) on sumit-precision-7520
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: * epmd reports: node 'rabbit' not running at all
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: no other nodes on sumit-precision-7520
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: * suggestion: start the node
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: current node details:
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: - node name: 'rabbitmq-cli-19@sumit-precision-7520'
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: - home dir: /var/lib/rabbitmq
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 rabbitmqctl[29847]: - cookie hash: Yz59fP8Pd/2GV5iaJa/Xng==
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: Failed to start RabbitMQ broker.
-- Subject: Unit rabbitmq-server.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit rabbitmq-server.service has failed.
--
-- The result is failed.
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service: Unit entered failed state.
Jul 10 11:30:00 sumit-precision-7520 systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
CMD: /usr/sbin/rabbitmq-server as root
BOOT FAILED
===========
Error description:
noproc
Log files (may contain more information):
/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@sumit-precision-7520.log
/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@sumit-precision-7520-sasl.log
Stack trace:
[{gen,do_for_proc,2,[{file,"gen.erl"},{line,228}]},
{gen_event,rpc,2,[{file,"gen_event.erl"},{line,239}]},
{rabbit,ensure_working_log_handlers,0,
[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,856}]},
{rabbit,'-boot/0-fun-0-',0,[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,288}]},
{rabbit,start_it,1,[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,424}]},
{init,start_em,1,[]},
{init,do_boot,3,[]}]
=INFO REPORT==== 10-Jul-2018::11:33:14.902211 ===
Error description:
noproc
Log files (may contain more information):
/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@sumit-precision-7520.log
/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@sumit-precision-7520-sasl.log
Stack trace:
[{gen,do_for_proc,2,[{file,"gen.erl"},{line,228}]},
{gen_event,rpc,2,[{file,"gen_event.erl"},{line,239}]},
{rabbit,ensure_working_log_handlers,0,
[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,856}]},
{rabbit,'-boot/0-fun-0-',0,[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,288}]},
{rabbit,start_it,1,[{file,"src/rabbit.erl"},{line,424}]},
{init,start_em,1,[]},
{init,do_boot,3,[]}]
{"init terminating in do_boot",noproc}
init terminating in do_boot (noproc)
Crash dump is being written to: erl_crash.dump...done
I have also checked for the log file at location /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@sumit-precision-7520.log
but no log file is generated.
Edit 2
Installation procedure:
$ wget http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/erlang-solutions_1.0_all.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i erlang-solutions_1.0_all.deb
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install esl-erlang
$ echo "deb http://www.rabbitmq.com/debian/ testing main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/rabbitmq.list > /dev/null
$ sudo wget http://www.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-signing-key-public.asc
$ sudo apt-key add rabbitmq-signing-key-public.asc
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 6B73A36E6026DFCA
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server
Before installing erlang and rabbitmq-server, I have installed LAMP(Apache, Mysql and PHP7.0) and node.js. I have install the same before and it was working fine. I don't understand what I am missing here.
回答1:
You should install RabbitMQ with version that is compatible with version of installed Erlang.
RabbitMQ Erlang version requirements you can find here: https://www.rabbitmq.com/which-erlang.html#compatibility-matrix
- To get Erlang version type in Terminal:
erl -eval 'erlang:display(erlang:system_info(otp_release)), halt().' -noshell
- Remove previous RabbitMQ installed:
$ sudo apt-get purge rabbitmq-server
$ sudo rm -fr /var/lib/rabbitmq/
- To install appropriate version of RabbitMQ you should do it from repo: https://www.rabbitmq.com/install-debian.html#manual-installation
In my case (Erlang v21) required version of RabbitMQ is 3.7.17:
$ sudo apt-get -y install socat logrotate init-system-helpers adduser
$ cd /opt/tools/
$ sudo wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/download/v3.7.17/rabbitmq-server_3.7.17-1_all.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i rabbitmq-server_3.7.17-1_all.deb
$ sudo rm rabbitmq-server_3.7.17-1_all.deb
回答2:
I had exactly the same problem when installed from the repository. Resolved by installing both Erlang and RabbitMQ from the .deb files, according to the manual on the official site: https://www.rabbitmq.com/install-debian.html
回答3:
Here is a Vagrantfile that is guaranteed to work - I just tested it:
https://gist.github.com/lukebakken/44f2fe3770d43dd12acfe6dfbc1818d3
NOTE: the RabbitMQ team monitors the rabbitmq-users mailing list and only sometimes answers questions on StackOverflow.
回答4:
I have also met with the same error while trying to start service after finishing install using apt-get install method. Followed the documentation in the below url. I could understand that the debain9 installs has the same issue.
https://tecadmin.net/install-rabbitmq-server-debian/
root@rabbitmq:/var/log/rabbitmq# cat startup_log
BOOT FAILED
===========
Error description:
noproc
Log files (may contain more information):
/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@rabbitmq.log
/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@rabbitmq-sasl.log
I have managed to resolve the case by following dpkg -i installation steps, Below are the steps I have followed.
apt-get purge rabbitmq-server
apt-get purge erlang
apt-get autoremove
reboot
installation via dpkg method which solved the problem
Dependencies that need to be fixed before dpkg method.
apt-get -y install socat logrotate init-system-helpers adduser
wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/download/v3.7.15/rabbitmq-server_3.7.15-1_all.deb
/etc/init.d/rabbitmq-server start
And service has started good.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51185691/rabbitmq-installation-error