ZLIB Decompression - Client Side

耗尽温柔 提交于 2019-11-27 18:51:55

Pako is a full and modern Zlib port.

Here is a very simple example and you can work from there.

Get pako.js and you can decompress byteArray like so:

<html>
<head>
  <title>Gunzipping binary gzipped string</title>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="pako.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript">

    // Get datastream as Array, for example:
    var charData    = [31,139,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,3,5,193,219,13,0,16,16,4,192,86,214,151,102,52,33,110,35,66,108,226,60,218,55,147,164,238,24,173,19,143,241,18,85,27,58,203,57,46,29,25,198,34,163,193,247,106,179,134,15,50,167,173,148,48,0,0,0];

    // Turn number array into byte-array
    var binData     = new Uint8Array(charData);

    // Pako magic
    var data        = pako.inflate(binData);

    // Convert gunzipped byteArray back to ascii string:
    var strData     = String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint16Array(data));

    // Output to console
    console.log(strData);

  </script>
</head>
<body>
    Open up the developer console.
</body>
</html>

Running example: http://jsfiddle.net/9yH7M/

Alternatively you can base64 encode the array before you send it over as the Array takes up a lot of overhead when sending as JSON or XML. Decode likewise:

// Get some base64 encoded binary data from the server. Imagine we got this:
var b64Data     = 'H4sIAAAAAAAAAwXB2w0AEBAEwFbWl2Y0IW4jQmziPNo3k6TuGK0Tj/ESVRs6yzkuHRnGIqPB92qzhg8yp62UMAAAAA==';

// Decode base64 (convert ascii to binary)
var strData     = atob(b64Data);

// Convert binary string to character-number array
var charData    = strData.split('').map(function(x){return x.charCodeAt(0);});

// Turn number array into byte-array
var binData     = new Uint8Array(charData);

// Pako magic
var data        = pako.inflate(binData);

// Convert gunzipped byteArray back to ascii string:
var strData     = String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint16Array(data));

// Output to console
console.log(strData);

Running example: http://jsfiddle.net/9yH7M/1/

To go more advanced, here is the pako API documentation.

A more recent offering is https://github.com/imaya/zlib.js

I think it's much better than the alternatives.

Our library JSXGraph contains the deflate, unzip and gunzip algorithm. Please, have a look at jsxcompressor (a spin-off from JSXGraph, see http://jsxgraph.uni-bayreuth.de/wp/download/) or at Utils.js in the source code.

Just as the first comments to your question suggest, I would suspect that you actually want the browser to handle the decompression. If I am mistaken, you might want to check out the JSXGraph library, it is supposed to contain pure JS implementations for deflate and unzip.

The js-deflate project by dankogai may be what you are looking for. I haven't actually tried it, but the rawinflate.js code seems fairly minimal, and should be able to decompress DEFLATE/zlib:ed data.

Try pako https://github.com/nodeca/pako , it's not just inflate/deflate, but exact zlib port to javascript, with almost all features and options supported. Also, it's the fastest implementation in modern browsers.

you should see zlib rfc from:zlib rfc

the javascript inflate code I tested:inflate in Javascript the java code I wrote:

    static public byte[] compress(byte[] input) {
    Deflater deflater = new Deflater();
    deflater.setInput(input, 0, input.length);
    deflater.finish();
    byte[] buff = new byte[input.length + 50];
    deflater.deflate(buff);

    int compressedSize = deflater.getTotalOut();

    if (deflater.getTotalIn() != input.length)
        return null;

    byte[] output = new byte[compressedSize - 6];

    System.arraycopy(buff, 2, output, 0, compressedSize - 6);// del head and
                                                                // foot byte
    return output;
}

The very Important thing is in deflate in Java you must cut the head 2 byte,foot 4 byte,to get the raw deflate.

Browserify-zlib works perfectly for me, it uses pako and has the exact same api as zlib. After I struggled for days with compressing/decompressing zlib encoded payloads in client side with pako, I can say that browserify-zlib is really convenient.

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