Enable/Disable account programmatically using Python ldap module?

问题

I would like to programmatically enable/disable LDAP user accounts. From the command prompt I can use dsutil and this apparently sets/removes the nsAccountLock operational attribute. I have attempted to do modify_s() to set and remove this attribute from w/in Python but always get the following error message: "Insufficient 'write' privilege to the 'nsAccountLock' attribute of entry ''".

Is there a way to set/remove/add operational attributes or otherwise enable/disable ldap users programmatically through Python?

Thanks, C

回答1:

You should use the attribute 'userAccountControl' which contains a set of control bits.

If you are managing normal users, to enable user:

userAccountControl = 512

and to disable it:

userAccountControl = 514

Generally, if you want to enable/disable an existing user, you should retrieve current value and update it this way.

userADAccountControlFlag = 2
userAccountControl = user.userAccountControl

# To enable user:
userAccountControl = userAccountControl & ~userADAccountControlFlag # (& bit-wise AND, ~ bit-wise Negate)

# To disable user:
userAccountControl = userAccountControl | userADAccountControlFlag # (| bit-wise OR)

user.userAccountControl = userAccountControl

# Then update user on ldap server

you can find more about userAccountControl attribute here: http://www.selfadsi.org/ads-attributes/user-userAccountControl.htm

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13597345/enable-disable-account-programmatically-using-python-ldap-module