问题
I am trying to scrape data from here.
By clicking on the capital market and 2019-20 year. I want to click on Get data.
I have used following code:
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=chrome_path,options=chrome_options)
driver.get( nse_cash_keystats_page )
driver.find_element_by_xpath( "//select[@id='h_filetype']/option[text()='Capital Market ']" ).click()
driver.find_element_by_xpath( "//select[@id='yearField']/option[text()='2019-2020']" ).click()
downloadButton=WebDriverWait(driver,20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//input[@type="image"][@src="/common/images/btn-get-data.gif"]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", downloadButton)
By using the above code, I am able to click on Get DATA. But it is not showing output.
Please help me.Thanks in advance.
回答1:
I took your code added a few tweaks and ran the test as follows:
Code Block:
from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC options = webdriver.ChromeOptions() options.add_argument("start-maximized") options.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches", ["enable-automation"]) options.add_experimental_option('useAutomationExtension', False) driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe') driver.get('https://www1.nseindia.com/products/content/equities/equities/eq_monthly_statistics.htm') Select(WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR,"select#h_filetype")))).select_by_visible_text("Capital Market ") Select(WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR,"select#yearField")))).select_by_visible_text("2019-2020") WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input.getdata-button#get[type='image'][src^='/common/images/btn-get-data.gif']"))).click()
Observation
Similar to your observation, I have hit the same roadblock with no results as follows:
Deep Dive
It seems the click()
on the element with text as Get Data does happens. But while inspecting the DOM Tree of the webpage you will find that some of the <script>
tag refers to JavaScripts having keyword akam. As an example:
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www1.nseindia.com/akam/11/52349752" defer=""></script>
<noscript><img src="https://www1.nseindia.com/akam/11/pixel_52349752?a=dD01ZDZiMTA5OGQ0MDljYTYxN2RjMjc3MzBlN2YwMDQ0NjlkZDNiNTMzJmpzPW9mZg==" style="visibility: hidden; position: absolute; left: -999px; top: -999px;" /></noscript>
Which is a clear indication that the website is protected by Bot Manager an advanced bot detection service provided by Akamai and the response gets blocked.
Bot Manager
As per the article Bot Manager - Foundations:
Conclusion
So it can be concluded that the request for the data is detected as being performed by Selenium driven WebDriver instance and the response is blocked.
References
A couple of documentations:
- Bot Manager
- Bot Manager : Foundations
tl; dr
A couple of relevant discussions:
- Unable to use Selenium to automate Chase site login
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59872920/clicking-on-get-data-button-for-monthly-settlement-statistics-on-nseindia-com-do