How to fix Unsupported class file major version 57 in maven for Java 13 and Spring

问题

I have this error

How to fix it?

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unsupported class file major version 57

I have such POM

 <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</parent>

<properties>
    <java.version>13</java.version>
</properties>

Project has many literals, so Java 13 is required.

回答1:

Changing Spring boot version in the pom.xml solved this issue for me.

   <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
   </parent>

回答2:

The 2.2.0 version of spring-boot hasn't been released yet, but there is a milestone build (M4). If you want to use it, you need to add another maven repository to your pom.xml file:

<repositories>
    <repository> 
        <id>repository.spring.milestone</id> 
        <name>Spring Milestone Repository</name> 
        <url>http://repo.spring.io/milestone</url> 
    </repository>
</repositories>

You can then depend on the milestone build:

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.0.M4</version>
</parent>

See also: https://www.baeldung.com/spring-maven-repository

回答3:

I accidentally upgraded my java before doing the:

./gradlew wrapper --gradle-version 6.2.2 --debug --stacktrace

This is the only surefire way I was able to upgrade to jdk13 and gradle 6.2.2. There might be a simpler less destructive way but this worked for me

To fix this I installed the latest gradle

brew install gradle

From root of project, move the existing build and settings to temp location

mv build.gradle build.gradle.old
mv settings.gradle settings.gradle.old

re init the gradle application and follow prompts

gradle init

move the build and settings back

mv build.gradle.old build.gradle
mv settings.gradle.old settings.gradle

rebuild your project

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57299672/how-to-fix-unsupported-class-file-major-version-57-in-maven-for-java-13-and-spri

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java

maven

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compiler-errors