问题
I'm building a Q&A app following this tutorial and everything goes well, but I need to change the chance to change the base root where the app is being served via config files.
Now the app is served in localhost:8080 and I need to be served over localhost:8080/qae (for example).
I think the answer is near this piece of code:
// Setup server
var app = express();
var server = http.createServer(app);
var socketio = require('socket.io')(server, {
serveClient: config.env !== 'production',
path: '/socket.io-client'
});
require('./config/socketio')(socketio);
require('./config/express')(app);
require('./routes')(app);
// Start server
function startServer() {
app.angularFullstack = server.listen(config.port, config.ip, function() {
console.log('Express server listening on %d, in %s mode '+config.ip, config.port, app.get('env'));
});
}
setImmediate(startServer);
(from /server/app.js)
But I can't figure it. Is it possible doing this in a simple way?
////////EDIT////////
I tried all the proposed solutions, but I'm doing something wrong and got errors. This is my routes.js in case it helps:
/**
* Main application routes
*/
'use strict';
import errors from './components/errors';
import path from 'path';
export default function(app) {
// Insert routes below
app.use('/api/cpd', require('./api/cpd'));
app.use('/api/categories', require('./api/category'));
app.use('/api/terms', require('./api/term'));
app.use('/api/qae', require('./api/qae'));
app.use('/api/stats', require('./api/stat'));
app.use('/api/tags', require('./api/tag'));
app.use('/api/questions', require('./api/question'));
app.use('/api/things', require('./api/thing'));
app.use('/api/users', require('./api/user'));
app.use('/auth', require('./auth'));
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");
next();
});
// All undefined asset or api routes should return a 404
app.route('/:url(api|auth|components|app|bower_components|assets)/*')
.get(errors[404]);
// All other routes should redirect to the index.html
app.route('/*')
.get((req, res) => {
res.sendFile(path.resolve(app.get('appPath') + '/index.html'));
});
}
回答1:
You should change your rooting to this:
app.use('/qae',require('./routes'))
and in routes/index.js you can have all declarations of your routes.
In routes.js
export default function(app) {
// Insert routes below
app.use('/qae', require('./api'));
app.use('/auth', require('./auth'));
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");
next();
});
// All undefined asset or api routes should return a 404
app.route('/:url(api|auth|components|app|bower_components|assets)/*')
.get(errors[404]);
// All other routes should redirect to the index.html
app.route('/*')
.get((req, res) => {
res.sendFile(path.resolve(app.get('appPath') + '/index.html'));
});
}
create file index.js in api
const express = require('express')
const router = express.Router()
router.use('/api/cpd', require('./cpd'));
router.use('/api/categories', require('./category'));
router.use('/api/terms', require('./term'));
router.use('/api/qae', require('./qae'));
router.use('/api/stats', require('./stat'));
router.use('/api/tags', require('./tag'));
router.use('/api/questions', require('./question'));
router.use('/api/things', require('./thing'));
router.use('/api/users', require('./user'));
module.exports = router
That way all your api routes will look like /qae/api/*. If you need auth also after this prefix you need to do it same way.
Best solution is to have i app.use('/',...) including routers from subfolders.
回答2:
You can do the following:
var app = express();
var routes = require('./routes/index');
app.set('base', '/qae');
then you need to add route
app.use('/qae', routes);
Hope this helps :)
回答3:
If your ./routes module returned a router instead of taking an app object, then you could do this to make it available in / route:
app.use(require('./routes'));
or this to use /qae prefix:
app.use('/qae', require('./routes'));
but since you pass the app object to the function exported by ./routes then it is the ./routes module that actually registers the routes and since you didn't include its code it's hard to give you a specific example. I can only say that you will need to change the routes definitions in ./routes for a different prefix, and you'd need to return a router instead of taking app argument for the above examples to work.
Tthen you ./routes would have to look like this:
let express = require('express');
let router = express.Router();
router.get('/xxx', (req, res) => {
// ...
});
router.get('/yyy', (req, res) => {
// ...
});
module.exports = router;
and only then you'll be able to use:
app.use('/qae', require('./routes'));
in the main code.
回答4:
Folder Structure
bin/
www
server/
routes/
index.js
book.js
views/
index.ejs
app.js
router.js
error.js
public/
package.json
app.js
var express = require('express');
var path = require('path');
var favicon = require('serve-favicon');
var logger = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var app = express();
// view engine setup
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
app.set('view engine', 'ejs');
// uncomment after placing your favicon in /public
//app.use(favicon(path.join(__dirname, 'public', 'favicon.ico')));
app.use(logger('dev'));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({extended: false}));
app.use(cookieParser());
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
require('./router')(app);
require('./errors')(app);
module.exports = app;
route.js
var index = require('./routes/index');
var books = require('./routes/books');
var base = '/api';
module.exports = function (app) {
app.use(base+'/', index);
app.use(base+'/books', books);
};
error.js
module.exports = function (app) {
app.use(function (req, res, next) {
var err = new Error('Not Found');
err.status = 404;
next(err);
});
// development error handler
// will print stacktrace
if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
app.use(function (err, req, res, next) {
res.status(err.status || 500);
res.render('error', {
message: err.message,
error: err
});
});
}
// production error handler
app.use(function (err, req, res, next) {
res.status(err.status || 500);
res.render('error', {
message: err.message,
error: {}
});
});
};
index.js
var express = require('express');
var router = express.Router();
/* GET home page. */
router.get('/', function(req, res, next) {
res.render('index', { title: 'Express' });
});
module.exports = router;
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42902739/express-app-change-base-url