首先看下效果图：
蓝颜色线圈起来的一块为ListView。
蓝色圈里面的不同颜色分别代表不同布局，一共为4个布局。
其实我们实现起来也很简单，我先简单说下步骤：
1.在布局文件中准备你需要的布局
2.新建一个类继承与BaseAdapter，并重写里面的方法
3.根据布局的多少创建各自的ViewHolder，有3个布局就创建3个ViewHolder
4.在适配器中重写getItemViewType(int position) 和 getViewTypeCount()方法，我简单说下这两个方法getItemViewType方法里面的position是每个item的位置，我们通常来判断这个position的位置来返回具体是哪个布局，但是这里返回结果的时候有一个坑，它是从0开始的如果你直接从1开始就会造成数组越界异常，这里可能说的太笼统不太懂，不要急一步一步的给你介绍，举一个简单的例子，比如你一共有3个布局，在listView中就要在不同的位置显示这3中布局，这时候它return的顺序应该是0,1,2，如果你没有从0开始，直接返回1,2,3的话，一定是会造成数组越界的。然后getViewTypeCount这个方法就是用来返回你布局的总数的。
5.在getView中根据getItemViewType的返回值，进行判断加载不同的布局
废话不多说，直接上代码：
package com.bc.listviewlayouts;import android.content.Context;import android.graphics.Color;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;/** * 作者：lyh on 2017/8/30 14:41 * QQ：129929684 * 邮箱：1299259684@qq.com */public class ListViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter { private Context mContext; private final int TYPE_1 = 0; private final int TYPE_2 = 1; private final int TYPE_3 = 2; private final int TYPE_DEFAULT = 3; private final int TYPE_COUNT = 4; public ListViewAdapter(Context mContext) { this.mContext = mContext; } @Override public int getCount() { return 10; } @Override public Object getItem(int i) { return ""; } @Override public long getItemId(int i) { return 0; } @Override public int getItemViewType(int position) { switch (position) { case 0: return TYPE_1; case 1: case 3: case 5: return TYPE_2; case 2: case 4: case 8: case 9: return TYPE_3; default: return TYPE_DEFAULT; } } /** * * @return 一共有几个布局就返回几 */ @Override public int getViewTypeCount() { return TYPE_COUNT; } @Override public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) { ViewHolderOne viewHolderOne = null; ViewHolderTwo viewHolderTwo = null; ViewHolderThree viewHolderThree = null; ViewHolderDefault viewHolderDefault = null; int type = getItemViewType(i); if (view == null) { LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext); switch (type) { case TYPE_1: viewHolderOne = new ViewHolderOne(); view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.listview_main_item01, viewGroup, false); viewHolderOne.tv_listView_item01 = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_listView_item01); viewHolderOne.iv_listView_item01 = view.findViewById(R.id.iv_listView_item01); view.setTag(viewHolderOne); break; case TYPE_2: viewHolderTwo = new ViewHolderTwo(); view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.listview_main_item02, viewGroup, false); viewHolderTwo.tv_listView_item02 = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_listView_item02); viewHolderTwo.tv2_listView_item02 = view.findViewById(R.id.tv2_listView_item02); view.setTag(viewHolderTwo); break; case TYPE_3: viewHolderThree = new ViewHolderThree(); view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.listview_main_item03, viewGroup, false); viewHolderThree.tv_listView_item03 = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_listView_item03); viewHolderThree.iv_listView_item03 = view.findViewById(R.id.iv_listView_item03); viewHolderThree.iv2_listView_item03 = view.findViewById(R.id.iv2_listView_item03); view.setTag(viewHolderThree); break; default: viewHolderDefault = new ViewHolderDefault(); view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.listview_main_item_default, viewGroup, false); viewHolderDefault.tv_listView_item_default = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_listView_item_default); view.setTag(viewHolderDefault); } } else { switch (type) { case TYPE_1: viewHolderOne = (ViewHolderOne) view.getTag(); break; case TYPE_2: viewHolderTwo = (ViewHolderTwo) view.getTag(); break; case TYPE_3: viewHolderThree = (ViewHolderThree) view.getTag(); break; default: viewHolderDefault = (ViewHolderDefault) view.getTag(); } } switch (type) { case TYPE_1: viewHolderOne.tv_listView_item01.setText("我是第一种布局"); viewHolderOne.tv_listView_item01.setTextColor(Color.RED); break; case TYPE_2: viewHolderTwo.tv_listView_item02.setText("我是第二种布局的头部"); viewHolderTwo.tv_listView_item02.setTextColor(Color.GREEN); viewHolderTwo.tv2_listView_item02.setText("我是第二种布局的尾部"); viewHolderTwo.tv2_listView_item02.setTextColor(Color.GREEN); break; case TYPE_3: viewHolderThree.tv_listView_item03.setText("我是第三种布局"); viewHolderThree.tv_listView_item03.setTextColor(Color.BLUE); break; default: viewHolderDefault.tv_listView_item_default.setText("我是默认布局，默认样式"); } return view; }}
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/lyh1299259684/p/7454032.html