PAT Advanced 1025 PAT Ranking

1025 PAT Ranking

Programming Ability Test (PAT) is organized by the College of Computer Science and Technology of Zhejiang University. Each test is supposed to run simultaneously in several places, and the ranklists will be merged immediately after the test. Now it is your job to write a program to correctly merge all the ranklists and generate the final rank.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains a positive number N (≤100), the number of test locations. Then N ranklists follow, each starts with a line containing a positive integer K (≤300), the number of testees, and then K lines containing the registration number (a 13-digit number) and the total score of each testee. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, first print in one line the total number of testees. Then print the final ranklist in the following format:

registration_number final_rank location_number local_rank

The locations are numbered from 1 to N. The output must be sorted in nondecreasing order of the final ranks. The testees with the same score must have the same rank, and the output must be sorted in nondecreasing order of their registration numbers.

Sample Input:

2
5
1234567890001 95
1234567890005 100
1234567890003 95
1234567890002 77
1234567890004 85
4
1234567890013 65
1234567890011 25
1234567890014 100
1234567890012 85

Sample Output:

9
1234567890005 1 1 1
1234567890014 1 2 1
1234567890001 3 1 2
1234567890003 3 1 2
1234567890004 5 1 4
1234567890012 5 2 2
1234567890002 7 1 5
1234567890013 8 2 3
1234567890011 9 2 4

解题思路

给定多组学生将成绩排序，输出考试id、全部学生的排名、组号、本组的学生成绩排名。注意排名的方式: 如果出现成绩相同的话那么他们的成绩排名并列，但是id号较小的先输出。

解题代码

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int n, m, sc, len, t;
string s;
struct student{
    string reg;
    int score, fr, ln, lr;
}stu[30010];
bool cmp(const student &b, const student &c){
    return b.score != c.score ? b.score > c.score : b.reg < c.reg;
}
int main(){
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
        scanf("%d", &t);
        for (int j = 0; j < t; j++){
            cin >> s >> sc;
            stu[len].reg = s;
            stu[len].ln = i;
            stu[len++].score = sc;
        }
        sort(stu + len - t, stu + len, cmp);
        int idx = 1;
        for (int j = len - t; j < len; j++){
            if (stu[j].score == stu[j - 1].score )
                stu[j].lr = stu[j - 1].lr;
            else
                stu[j].lr  = idx;
            idx ++;
        }
    }
    sort(stu, stu + len, cmp);
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++){
        if (stu[i].score == stu[i - 1].score)
            stu[i].fr = stu[i - 1].fr;
        else
            stu[i].fr = i + 1;
    }
    printf("%d\n", len);
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
        printf("%s %d %d %d\n", stu[i].reg.c_str(), stu[i].fr, stu[i].ln, stu[i].lr);
    return 0;
}

来源：CSDN

作者：只会冒泡排序的张同学

链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42265429/article/details/104344316

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