问题
I want to show the map here by google map api in local environment. I used the google api geolocation sample,
I have successfully showed the map in IE, but I could not show it in google chrome.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Geolocation</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map {
height: 100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map"></div>
<script>
// Note: This example requires that you consent to location sharing when
// prompted by your browser. If you see the error "The Geolocation service
// failed.", it means you probably did not give permission for the browser to
// locate you.
function initMap() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
center: {lat: -34.397, lng: 150.644},
zoom: 6
});
var infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({map: map});
// Try HTML5 geolocation.
if (navigator.geolocation) {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
var pos = {
lat: position.coords.latitude,
lng: position.coords.longitude
};
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent('Location found.');
map.setCenter(pos);
}, function() {
handleLocationError(true, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
});
} else {
// Browser doesn't support Geolocation
handleLocationError(false, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
}
}
function handleLocationError(browserHasGeolocation, infoWindow, pos) {
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent(browserHasGeolocation ?
'Error: The Geolocation service failed.' :
'Error: Your browser doesn\'t support geolocation.');
}
</script>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=API KEY&signed_in=true&callback=initMap"
async defer>
</script>
</body>
</html>
I show you the error message below.

回答1:
The error says it all. http and https protocols don't match. Try my procedure on how to runs these Map samples successfully. I am able to test every Map JS sample thanks to my local server.
How to Run Any Google Map JS Sample in Local Environment
- Make sure you have Python installed in your computer.
Run this command in your terminal :
python -m SimpleHTTPServer 8000
'Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 8000 ...' means you're local server is ready.
- Go to Google Developer Console. Register
http://localhost:8000
as URL origin under the same API key credentials you're using. (It'll take at least 5 mins to take effect) - Run your google map file like
http://localhost:8000/geolocation.html
in the omnibox/address bar.
Hope this helps.
回答2:
I think you are using a Google Chrome Browser version 50 or higher than that . And also you are trying to invoke the code from an HTTP url ,i.e http://192.168.33.10 . Google has removed access of Geo Location API from a non-secure resource since April 20 , 2016 starting from Chrome version 50.0 .So if you want to execute that code , your url should be https . Still, if you just want to test your code on the Chrome Browser for time being , use a Chrome Browser version less than 50.0 ,it should work fine for you. Here is the link to Google notification that announced this change https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2016/04/geolocation-on-secure-contexts-only?hl=en . Please let me know if that helps you :)
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38036222/google-api-geolocation-sample-security-error