CentOS6.x 下 LNMP环境搭建（一、安装 MySQL）
CentOS6.x 下 LNMP环境搭建（二、安装 Nginx）
2.1. 安装依赖包
# rpm -qa pcre* openssl* zlib* <------- 检查所依赖的包是否已经安装
zlib-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64
openssl-1.0.1e-48.el6_8.1.x86_64
pcre-7.8-7.el6.x86_64
# yum -y install pcre-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel注：其中 pcre 用于 nginx 的 rewrite 模块
2.2. 添加用户
# useradd www -s /sbin/nologin -M2.3. 安装
# cd /root/src
# tar -zxvf nginx-1.6.3.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.6.3
# ./configure \
--prefix=/lnmp/server/nginx-1.6.3 \
--error-log-path=/lnmp/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/lnmp/log/nginx/access.log \
--user=www \
--group=www \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-pcre
# make
# make install
# cd /lnmp/server
# ln -s /lnmp/server/nginx-1.6.3/ nginx
# ls -l注：编译安装过程中可以使用命令【# echo $?】检查configure/make的执行结果，0表示成功
2.4. 启动
# /lnmp/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -t <------- 检查配置文件语法
nginx: the configuration file /lnmp/server/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /lnmp/server/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf test is successful
# /lnmp/server/nginx/sbin/nginx <------- 启动
检查：
# lsof -i :80
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
nginx 38366 root 6u IPv4 93417 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)
nginx 38367 nginx 6u IPv4 93417 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)
# netstat -tlunp|grep 80
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 38366/nginx
# wget 127.0.0.1
# curl 127.0.0.1注：当浏览器无法访问时，尝试 SELinux、iptables
2.5. 添加启动脚本，之后可以通过 service nginx xxx 方式控制
# vim /etc/init.d/nginx <------- 文件内容见附件 nginx.sh
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
# service nginx
Usage: /etc/init.d/nginx {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}
# service nginx configtest <------- 配置文件检查
nginx: the configuration file /lnmp/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /lnmp/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
# service nginx start <------- 启动
Starting Nginx: [ OK ]2.6. 设置开机自启动
# chkconfig --add nginx
# chkconfig nginx on
# chkconfig --list|grep nginx
nginx 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
来源：oschina
链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/2276973/blog/752898