SQL 'time' type in Entity Framework Code First

问题

I'm trying to create a 'time(7)' column in a table with Entity Framework Code First. This is my Entity:

public class ShiftDetail
{
    public long Id { get; set; }

    [Required]
    public int DayOfWeek { get; set; }

    [Required]
    [Column(TypeName="time")]
    public DateTime StartTime { get; set; }

    [Required]
    [Column(TypeName = "time")]
    public DateTime EndTime { get; set; }

    public long ShiftId { get; set; }
    public virtual Shift Shift { get; set; }
}

As you can see I'm trying to set the database type for the columns StartTime and EndTime to "time" but I get this error:

(112,12) : error 2019: Member Mapping specified is not valid. The type 'Edm.DateTime[Nullable=False,DefaultValue=,Precision=]' of member 'StartTime' in type 'ShiftDetail' is not compatible with 'SqlServer.time[Nullable=False,DefaultValue=,Precision=7]' of member 'StartTime' in type 'CodeFirstDatabaseSchema.ShiftDetail'.

I've tried also with TypeName="time(7)" but I get this other error:

(104,6) : error 0040: The Type time(7) is not qualified with a namespace or alias. Only primitive types can be used without qualification.

How can I create a time column with code first? (preferably without fluent API)

Thanks in advance.

回答1:

If you want to use Time type in database you will have to use TimeSpan with 24 hour cycle in your application. DateTime is not representation of time.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12186044/sql-time-type-in-entity-framework-code-first