用Springboot简单实现一个对用户增删改查的页面
项目环境
- IDEA 2019.2
- SpringBoot 2.2.0
- Mybatis 3.4.0
- JDK 1.8
过程及源码
- 创建SpringBoot项目
- 对参数进行
- 点击next,会进入创建依赖包的步骤,这里选择Spring Web。
- 创建完成后需要完善目录结构如图所示。
- 在pom文件中添加相关依赖jar包
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.jin</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.0.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
</build>
</project>
- 在properties文件中写入配置信息
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?rewriteBatchedStatements=true&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=password
spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.jin.demo
- 接下来是各个模块代码,首先创建Users实体类
package com.jin.demo;
public class Users {
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
}
- UsersController
package com.jin.controller;
import com.jin.demo.Users;
import com.jin.service.UsersService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/users")
public class UsersController {
@Autowired
private UsersService usersService;
/**
* 页面跳转
*/
@RequestMapping("/{page}")
public String showPage(@PathVariable String page){
return page;
}
/**
* 添加用户
*/
@RequestMapping("/addUser")
public String addUser(Users users){
this.usersService.addUser(users);
return "ok";
}
/**
* 查询全部用户
*/
@RequestMapping("/findUserAll")
public String FindUserAll(Model model){
List<Users> list=this.usersService.findUsersAll();
model.addAttribute("list",list);
return "showUsers";
}
/**
* 根据用户id查询用户
*/
@RequestMapping("/findUserById")
public String findUserById(Integer id,Model model){
Users user=this.usersService.findUserById(id);
model.addAttribute("user",user);
return "updateUser";
}
/**
* 更新用户
*/
@RequestMapping("/editUser")
public String editUser(Users users){
this.usersService.updateUser(users);
return "ok";
}
/**
*删除用户
*/
@RequestMapping("/deleteUsers")
public String deleteUsers(Integer id){
this.usersService.deleteUser(id);
return "ok";
}
}
- UserService接口
package com.jin.service;
import com.jin.demo.Users;
import java.util.List;
public interface UsersService {
void addUser(Users users);
List<Users> findUsersAll();
Users findUserById(Integer id);
void updateUser(Users users);
void deleteUser(Integer id);
}
- UserServie接口实现类
package com.jin.service.impl;
import com.jin.demo.Users;
import com.jin.mapper.UsersMapper;
import com.jin.service.UsersService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import java.util.List;
@Service
@Transactional
public class UsersServiceImpl implements UsersService {
@Autowired
private UsersMapper usersMapper;
@Override
public void addUser(Users users) {
this.usersMapper.insertUser(users);
}
@Override
public List<Users> findUsersAll() {
return this.usersMapper.selectUsersAll();
}
@Override
public Users findUserById(Integer id) {
return this.usersMapper.selectUsersById(id);
}
@Override
public void updateUser(Users users) {
this.usersMapper.updateUser(users);
}
@Override
public void deleteUser(Integer id) {
this.usersMapper.deleteUser(id);
}
}
- UserMapper映射文件
package com.jin.mapper;
import com.jin.demo.Users;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
@Mapper
@Service
public interface UsersMapper {
void insertUser(Users users);
List<Users> selectUsersAll();
Users selectUsersById(Integer id);
void updateUser(Users users);
void deleteUser(Integer id);
}
- 在UsersMapper.xml文件中对应写入sql语句
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.jin.mapper.UsersMapper">
<insert id="insertUser" parameterType="users">
insert into users(name,age) values(#{name},#{age})
</insert>
<select id="selectUsersAll" resultType="users">
select id,name,age from users
</select>
<select id="selectUsersById" resultType="users">
select id,name,age from users where id = #{value}
</select>
<update id="updateUser" parameterType="users">
update users set name=#{name},age =#{age} where id=#{id}
</update>
<delete id="deleteUser">
delete from users where id=#{id}
</delete>
</mapper>
- 在templates文件夹中创建对应的html文件
- 打开浏览器,页面显示如下
来源:CSDN
作者:ListJ
链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39595349/article/details/103918503