Windows batch - concatenate multiple text files into one

馋奶兔 提交于 2020-01-12 02:41:45

问题


I need to create a script, which concatenates multiple text files into one. I know its simple to use

type *.txt > merged.txt

But the requirement is "concatenate files from same day into file day_YYYY-DD-MM.txt" I am linux user and windows batch is hell for me.

EDIT: Its Windows XP


回答1:


Windows type command works similarly to UNIX cat.

Example 1: Merge with file names (This will merge file1.csv & file2.csv to create concat.csv)

type file1.csv file2.csv > concat.csv

Example 2: Merge files with pattern (This will merge all files with csv extension and create concat.csv)

type  *.csv > concat.csv



回答2:


At its most basic, concatenating files from a batch file is done with 'copy'.

copy file1.txt + file2.txt + file3.txt concattedfile.txt



回答3:


Place all files need to copied in a separate folder, for ease place them in c drive.

Open Command Prompt - windows>type cmd>select command prompt.

You can see the default directory pointing - Ex : C:[Folder_Name]>. Change the directory to point to the folder which you have placed files to be copied, using ' cd [Folder_Name] ' command.

After pointing to directory - type 'dir' which shows all the files present in folder, just to make sure everything at place.

Now type : 'copy *.txt [newfile_name].txt' and press enter.

Done!

All the text in individual files will be copied to [newfile_name].txt




回答4:


I am reiterating some of the other points already made, but including a 3rd example that helps when you have files across folders that you want to concatenate.

Example 1 (files in the same folder):

copy file1.txt+file2.txt+file3.txt file123.txt

Example 2 (files in same folder):

type *.txt > combined.txt

Example 3 (files exist across multiple folders, assumes newfileoutput.txt doesn't exist):

for /D %f in (folderName) DO type %f/filename.txt >> .\newfileoutput.txt



回答5:


Try this:

@echo off
set yyyy=%date:~6,4%
set mm=%date:~3,2%
set dd=%date:~0,2%

set /p temp= "Enter the name of text file: "
FOR /F "tokens=* delims=" %%x in (texto1.txt, texto2.txt, texto3.txt) DO echo %%x >> day_%temp%.txt

This code ask you to set the name of the file after "day_" where you can input the date. If you want to name your file like the actual date you can do this:

FOR /F "tokens=* delims=" %%x in (texto1.txt, texto2.txt, texto3.txt) DO echo %%x >> day_%yyyy%-%mm%-%dd%.txt



回答6:


cat "input files" > "output files"

This works in PowerShell, which is the Windows preferred shell in current Windows versions, therefore it works. It is also the only version of the answers above to work with large files, where 'type' or 'copy' fails.




回答7:


You can do it using type:

type"C:\<Directory containing files>\*.txt"> merged.txt

all the files in the directory will be appendeded to the file merged.txt.




回答8:


We can use normal CAT command to merge files..

D:> cat *.csv > outputs.csv




回答9:


In Win 7, on the command prompt use:

copy *.txt combined.txt


来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30466408/windows-batch-concatenate-multiple-text-files-into-one

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