问题
I am following this tutorial to create a chat app. This is my displayChatMessages()
method:
ListView listOfMessages = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.list_of_messages);
adapter = new FirebaseListAdapter<ChatMessages>(this, ChatMessages.class, R.layout.message, FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference()) {
@Override
protected void populateView(View v, ChatMessages model, int position) {
// Get references to the views of message.xml
TextView messageText = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.message_text);
TextView messageTime = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.message_time);
// Set their text
messageText.setText(model.getMessageBody());
// Format the date before showing it
messageTime.setText(DateFormat.format("dd-MM-yyyy (HH:mm:ss)", model.getMessageTime()));
}
};
listOfMessages.setAdapter(adapter);
But I get a red underline at this part:
(this, ChatMessages.class, R.layout.message, FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference())
Android Studio says
Firebaselistadapter()
in Firebaselistadapter cannot be applied to...
UPDATE: This is the error message:
Error:(76, 19) error: constructor FirebaseListAdapter in class FirebaseListAdapter cannot be applied to given types; required: FirebaseListOptions found: MainActivity,Class,int,DatabaseReference reason: actual and formal argument lists differ in length where T is a type-variable: T extends Object declared in class FirebaseListAdapter
回答1:
Thanks for complete error message - this helps greatly. Based on that, I think this is what you need to do.
//Suppose you want to retrieve "chats" in your Firebase DB:
Query query = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("chats");
//The error said the constructor expected FirebaseListOptions - here you create them:
FirebaseListOptions<ChatMessage> options = new FirebaseListOptions.Builder<ChatMessage>()
.setQuery(query, ChatMessages.class)
.setLayout(android.R.layout.message)
.build();
//Finally you pass them to the constructor here:
adapter = new FirebaseListAdapter<ChatMessages>(options){
@Override
protected void populateView(View v, ChatMessages model, int position) {
// Get references to the views of message.xml
TextView messageText = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.message_text);
TextView messageTime = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.message_time);
// Set their text
messageText.setText(model.getMessageBody());
// Format the date before showing it
messageTime.setText(DateFormat.format("dd-MM-yyyy (HH:mm:ss)", model.getMessageTime()));
}
};
Here is an article where the same issue was encountered.
回答2:
As the error says, you need FirebaseListOptions
, please use this:
Query query=FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().orderByChild("name").equalTo(name);
FirebaseListOptions<ChatMessages> options = new FirebaseListOptions.Builder<ChatMessages>()
.setQuery(query, ChatMessages.class)
.build();
FirebaseListAdapter<ChatMessages> adapter = new FirebaseListAdapter<ChatMessages>(options) {
@Override
protected void populateView(View v, ChatMessages model, int position) {
//code here
}
};
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47690974/firebaselistadapter-not-working