How to include and install local dependencies in setup.py in Python?

问题

I am creating a setup.py to distribute my application. This application has a number of dependencies which can be installed via pip, it also has some custom dependencies which can not be installed from PyPI.

So, I have created a custom_package_0.1.whl which will be included into the distribution and must be installed as a dependency after setup.py installs everything from install_requires.

Imagine the following app structure:

my_app/
    win_deps/custom_package_0.1.whl
    my_app/
        __init__.py
        main.py
        setup.py
        setup.cfg

How do I do that?

回答1:

it is possible but not sure what setuptools version you should use. steps:

in setup.py

setup(
  ...,
  install_requires=['my-package'],
  dependency_links=[
    # location to your egg file
    os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'deps', 'my_package-1.0.0-py3.5.egg')
  ]
)

important thing is that your location should not pass URL pattern test and egg file name should have structure <package_name_with_no_hyphens>-<version>-<py_version>.egg

回答2:

Extending wiesiu_p's answer, you can install the dependency by linking to its source directory, which has its own setup.py:

setup(
  ...,
  install_requires=['my-package'],
  dependency_links=[
    # location to your my-package project directory
    ''.join(['file:\\', os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'path', 'to', 'my-package_project_folder#egg=my-package-1.0')])
  ]
)

回答3:

There are several options that you can choose from:

Upload your package to some server, and provide the URL with dependency_links.
You could put your python package inside of your my_app package and link it with packages parameter, instead of using the wheel file.
A more hacky way would be to use the setuptools api, and install the package by yourself.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35668295/how-to-include-and-install-local-dependencies-in-setup-py-in-python

标签

python

setuptools

setup.py