PSQL get duplicate row

问题

I have table like this-

id        object_id       product_id          
1         1                1                  
2         1                1                  
4         2                2                  
6         3                2                  
7         3                2                  
8         1                2                  
9         1                1                  

I want to delete all rows except these-

1         1                 1      
4         2                 2
6         3                 2         
9         1                 2         

Basically there are duplicates and I want to remove them but keep one copy intact.

what would be the most efficient way for this?

回答1:

If this is a one-off then you can simply identify the records you want to keep like so:

SELECT MIN(id) AS id
FROM yourtable
GROUP BY object_id, product_id;

You want to check that this works before you do the next thing and actually throw records out. To actually delete those duplicate records you do:

DELETE FROM yourtable WHERE id NOT IN (
  SELECT MIN(id) AS id
  FROM yourtable
  GROUP BY object_id, product_id
);

The MIN(id) obviously always returns the record with the lowest id for a set of (object_id, product_id). Change as desired.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23690867/psql-get-duplicate-row