问题
I have two ListBoxes. ListBox1 has list of items that can be selected by the user to transfer to ListBox2 by either double clicking the item or pressing the add button. What I want to do now is to prevent the user from adding duplicates in ListBox2. If ever a duplicate is detected a message will prompt "Item already included" and end the code. I am guessing this can be done with contains? But I have no idea how to do it. I have the following codes:
'Report Listing
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize()
'List of Reports
With ListBox1
.AddItem "Report 1"
.AddItem "Report 2"
.AddItem "Report 3"
.AddItem "Report 4"
.AddItem "Report 5"
.AddItem "Report 6"
End With
End Sub
'Add selection to ListBox2
Private Sub AddButton_Click()
With ListBox1
Dim itemIndex As Integer
For itemIndex = .ListCount - 1 To 0 Step -1
If .Selected(itemIndex) Then
ListBox2.AddItem .List(itemIndex)
End If
Next itemIndex
End With
End Sub
'Double click to Add
Private Sub ListBox1_DblClick(ByVal Cancel As MSForms.ReturnBoolean)
ListBox2.AddItem ListBox1.List(ListBox1.ListIndex)
End Sub
回答1:
Something like this will hopefully help you..
AddValueListbox2
function checks for existence of a value, adds it if it's not there and alerts the user if it is.
NB This will work if you have multi-select enabled for the list boxes.
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
'index is -1 if nothin is selected
If ListBox1.ListIndex = -1 Then Exit Sub
'loop backwards as we're removing items
For i = ListBox1.ListCount - 1 To 0 Step -1
If ListBox1.Selected(i) Then
AddValueListbox2 ListBox1.List(i)
ListBox1.RemoveItem (i)
End If
Next i
End Sub
Private Function AddValueListbox2(str As String)
Dim valExists As Boolean
valExists = False
For i = 0 To ListBox2.ListCount - 1
If ListBox2.List(i) = str Then valExists = True
Next i
If valExists Then
MsgBox str & " has already been added to ListBox", vbInformation
Else
ListBox2.AddItem str
End If
End Function
Private Sub UserForm_Activate()
Dim items(2) As String
items(0) = "foo"
items(1) = "bar"
items(2) = "baz"
For i = LBound(items) To UBound(items)
Me.ListBox1.AddItem items(i)
Next i
End Sub
回答2:
In case anyone is still interested, there's another way to do this, using a similar technique.
Sub Duplicate()
dim i as integer
dim x as integer
x = 0
For i = 0 to listbox2.count - 1
If listbox2.list(i) = myval Then
x = x + 1
End If
Next i
If x = 0 Then
listbox2.additem myval
End If
End Sub
Where myval is the selected value from listbox1.
Essentially if it finds a single reference to your value in the list, it will start a counter. If no instances of your value are found, it will insert it into the listbox.
Hope this helps someone.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19755920/prevent-duplicates-from-adding-items-from-listbox1-to-listbox2-vba-excel