Getting Conflicting URI templates errors when trying to add resource class

问题

I have a restfull implementation using Jersey and Tomcat7. I have 3 resources called RegionService, ClientService and NoteService defined in my campher.rest package.

When I try to add another resource called TestResource, and Tomcat starts, it gives me the following error below. I don't understand how /{notes} conflicts with /{test}?? Please help, my hair will thank you.

Aug 22, 2012 2:23:39 AM com.sun.jersey.api.core.ScanningResourceConfig logClasses
INFO: Root resource classes found:
  class campher.rest.NoteService
  class campher.rest.ClientService
  class campher.rest.TestResource
  class campher.rest.RegionService
Aug 22, 2012 2:23:39 AM com.sun.jersey.api.core.ScanningResourceConfig init
INFO: No provider classes found.
Aug 22, 2012 2:23:40 AM com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl _initiate
INFO: Initiating Jersey application, version 'Jersey: 1.12 02/15/2012 04:51 PM'
Aug 22, 2012 2:23:40 AM com.sun.jersey.spi.inject.Errors processErrorMessages
SEVERE: The following errors and warnings have been detected with resource and/or provider classes:
  SEVERE: Conflicting URI templates. The URI template /{test} for root resource class campher.rest.TestResource and the URI template /{notes} transform to the same regular expression /([^/]+?)(/.*)?
Aug 22, 2012 2:23:40 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
SEVERE: StandardWrapper.Throwable

Here are the skeleton implementations of those 4 services.

package campher.rest;
@Path("regions")
public class RegionService {
    @GET
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response regions() {}

    @POST
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Region addRegion(Region region){}

    @PUT
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Region updateRegion(Region region){}

    @GET @Path("{id}")  
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response getRegion(@PathParam("id") long id) {}

    @DELETE @Path("{id}")   
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response deleteRegion(@PathParam("id") long id) {}

    @GET @Path("{id}/clients")  
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response getClients(@PathParam("id") long id) {}
}



package campher.rest;
@Path("clients")
public class ClientService {
    @GET
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response clients() {}

    @GET @Path("{id}")  
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response getClient(@PathParam("id") long id) {}

    @GET @Path("{id}/notes")    
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response getNotes(@PathParam("id") long id) {}

    @GET @Path("{id}/alerts")   
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response getAlerts(@PathParam("id") long id) {}

    @POST
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Client addClient(Client client){}

    @PUT
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Client updateClient(Client client){}

    @DELETE @Path("{id}")   
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response deleteClient(@PathParam("id") long id){}
}

package campher.rest;
@Path("{notes}")
public class NoteService {  
    @GET @Path("{id}")  
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response getNote(@PathParam("id") long id) {}

    @POST
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Note addNote(Note note){}

    @PUT
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Note updateNote(Note note){}

    @DELETE @Path("{id}")   
    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
    public Response deleteNote(@PathParam("id") long id) {}     
}

package campher.rest;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
@Path("{test}")
public class TestResource {

}

回答1:

@Path("test")

will match <web-root>/test

@Path("{test}")

will match <web-root>/foo and <web-root>/bar. The word test here is merely the path-param map key to associate foo and bar values.

Notice the presence and absence of {} around the names. They completely change the meaning of the expression. Their presence indicates that you want to extract that out and put it in an instance variable annotated with @PathParam("name-between-brackets").

Your @Path("{test}") and @Path("{notes}") both are essentially asking Jersey to look for root URLs of the form http://<host:port>/<webapp>/{capture-text} and copy the capture-text into test and notes path variables respectively. This is ambiguous.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12065001/getting-conflicting-uri-templates-errors-when-trying-to-add-resource-class

标签

rest

jersey

jax-rs

tomcat7