Powershell: moving items not working when filenames that have chars [ ]

问题

Quick question about moving items with PowerShell: does anyone know why the following script does not work when the filename has the [ or ] chars on it? (ex.: file1[VT].txt)

ls j:\ | foreach { 
  $itemName = $_.Name.Replace('.', ' ') 
  $destination = ls | where { $itemName -match $_.Name } | select -First 1 
  if ($destination -ne $null) {       
    mi $_.PSPath $destination.PSPath -Verbose -WhatIf  
  } 
}

For instance, it will move the file if it's called file1.txt but it will simply ignore files named file1[VT].txt. I'm under the assumption that it's not finding the path to the file when it has chars [ or ] on its name. Any ideas?

回答1:

Just using -literalpath parameter for move-item

ls j:\ | foreach { 
  $itemName = $_.Name.Replace('.', ' ') 
  $destination = ls | where { $itemName -match $_.Name } | select -First 1 
  if( $destination -ne $null){       
   mi -literalpath $_.PSPath $destination.PSPath -Verbose -WhatIf  
  } 
}

回答2:

What if you change this line:

mi $_.PSPath $destination.PSPath -Verbose -WhatIf

to be this:

mi "$($_.PSPath)" "$($destination.PSPath)" -Verbose -WhatIf

回答3:

When you use the -match operator, it treats pattern you are looking for (in your example $_.Name) as a regular expression. In .NET regex, the [ and ] characters are used to match a character against a group of tokens. For example, the regular expression

{"file1[vt]"}

will match the strings "file1v" and "file1t". In order to use the

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14842927/powershell-moving-items-not-working-when-filenames-that-have-chars

标签

powershell

filenames