How to get a custom type instead of Integer when using Collectors.summingInt?

问题

I am currently creating a Map<String, Map<LocalDate, Integer>> like this, where the Integer represents seconds:

Map<String, Map<LocalDate, Integer>> map = stream.collect(Collectors.groupingBy(
            x -> x.getProject(),
            Collectors.groupingBy(
                x -> x.getDate(),
                Collectors.summingInt(t -> t.getDuration().toSecondOfDay())
            )
        ));

How could I instead create a Map<String, Map<LocalDate, Duration>>?

回答1:

To change that Integer from Collectors.summingInt to a Duration, you simply need to replace that Collector with:

Collectors.collectingAndThen(
    Collectors.summingInt(t -> t.getDuration().toSecondOfDay()),
    Duration::ofSeconds
)

回答2:

If you were using an actual Duration for getDuration() (instead of LocalTime), you could also sum directly the Duration's as follows:

Map<String, Map<LocalDate, Duration>> map = stream.collect(Collectors.groupingBy(
        MyObject::getProject,
        Collectors.groupingBy(
                MyObject::getDate,
                Collectors.mapping(MyObject::getDuration,
                        Collectors.reducing(Duration.ZERO, Duration::plus))
        )
));

With the advantage that it also sums the nanoseconds, and could be generalized to other types as well.

Note however that it creates many intermediate Duration instances which could have an impact on the performance.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44285623/how-to-get-a-custom-type-instead-of-integer-when-using-collectors-summingint

标签

java