How can I check if file exists, and if not kill the build?

问题

How can I stop a build, and notify the user if a file does not exist? I know I can use the available task to set a property if a file exists, but I'm not sure how I would stop a build and echo something.

I would like to stick with core tasks if possible.

回答1:

You can use the fail task for all your failing needs. The last example on that page is actually pretty much what you need

<fail message="Files are missing.">
    <condition>
        <not>
            <resourcecount count="2">
                <fileset id="fs" dir="." includes="one.txt,two.txt"/>
            </resourcecount>
        </not>
    </condition>
</fail>

回答2:

A little simpler (I wish it could be made simpler)

<fail message="file ${myfile} not set or missing">
    <condition>
        <not>
            <available file="${myfile}" />
        </not>
    </condition>
</fail>

回答3:

Set your property and use the Fail task with the if attribute.

回答4:

This can be done more compactly (as indicated by Jason Punyon). Specifically, assuming the file you want is in the property file, do:

<available file="${file}" property="file.exists" />
<fail message="File missing: ${file}" unless="file.exists" />

回答5:

These kind of checks are common, so it might pay off to use a macro. Here is a macro based on the solution by leonbloy:

<macrodef name="require">
    <attribute name="file"/>
    <attribute name="message" default="file @{file} not set or missing"/>
    <sequential>
        <fail message="@{message}">
            <condition>
            <not>
                <available file="@{file}" />
            </not>
            </condition>
        </fail>
    </sequential>
</macrodef>

Use like this:

<require file="${myfile}" />

<require file="${myfile}" message="my custom message" />

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1638176/how-can-i-check-if-file-exists-and-if-not-kill-the-build

标签

ant