问题
I'm trying to install ReportLab 2.4 on a 10.04.2 server with virtualenv. In the ReportLab_2_4 folder I use:
python setup.py install
and the error I get:
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
回答1:
As Skimantas said, I think you should install python-dev. sudo apt-get install python-dev and I was able to install reportlab into my home directory with command "pip install reportlab" without sudo as mentioned earlier answer. I need only root access to install python-dev.
Shortly..
I installed virtualenv
sudo apt-get install python-setuptools
sudo easy_install virtualenv
virtualenv --no-site-packages virtual01
I installed
sudo apt-get install python-dev
I activate my virtual environment just to be sure...
source ~/virtual01/bin/activate
cd ~/virtual01/bin
pip install reportlab
And that's it.
(I just recorded what I did in Ubuntu 10.04 LTS)
回答2:
I got a very similar error trying to install Reportlab on Mac OS X, which I'd recently upgraded to 10.9. Run Xcode, agree the the new license agreement, and try again.
回答3:
On the outside chance anyone is deploying reportlab to AWS EC2 / ElasticBeanstalk...My solution is below.
deactivate && sudo pip install reportlab
sudo cp -r /usr/local/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/reportlab /opt/python/run/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/
It's super hacky, but it's a workaround to get it running on my django stack with AWS ElasticBeanstalk. I just just modified .ebextensions/02_python.config to execute the above before continuing further, i think it is set to execute 2nd, after using pip to install requirements.txt to the venv.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7325305/installing-reportlab-error-command-gcc-failed-with-exit-status-1