How to filter a Kendo UI MVC grid using a dropdown list

问题

I have a kendo grid that is filtered by pushing values from a dropdownlist into the built in kendo filters. I can search the grid using the same method when I type values in a textbox and search. This is my kendo grid and the dropdown

 @(Html.Kendo().DropDownListFor(model => model.MyObject.ID)
           .Name("Objects").DataTextField("Value").DataValueField("Key")
           .BindTo(@Model.MyObjectList).AutoBind(true)
           .HtmlAttributes(new { id = "selectedObject" })
 <a class="button"  onclick="searchGrid()" id="search">Search</a>                       

@(Html.Kendo().Grid<MyViewModel>()
        .Name("MyGrid").HtmlAttributes(new { style = " overflow-x:scroll;" })
        .Columns(columns =>
        {
           columns.Bound(a => a.MyObject.Name).Title("Field 1");
            columns.Bound(a => a.Column2).Title("Field 2");
        }
        .Pageable(page => page.PageSizes(true))
        .Scrollable(src => src.Height("auto"))
        .Sortable()
        .Filterable()
        .Reorderable(reorder => reorder.Columns(true))
        .ColumnMenu()
        .DataSource(dataSource => dataSource
            .Ajax()
            .PageSize(10)
        .Read(read => read.Action("GetList_Read", "MyController"))
        )
    )

  <script>
       function searchGrid()
       {
          selectedObject = $("#selectedObject").data("kendoDropDownList");

          gridFilter = = { filters: [] };

          if ($.trim(selectedRecipient).length > 0) {
        gridListFilter.filters.push({ field: "Field 1", operator: "eq", value: selectedObject});
    }
        }
    var grid = $("#MyGrid").data("kendoGrid");
    grid.dataSource.filter(gridFilter);
  </script>

My View model looks like

 public class MyViewModel
 {
    public MyObject myObj {get;set;}
    public string Column2 {get;set;}
 }

The above function work when the search field is a textbox but it doesnt work when I am using a dropdown. I think it is because I am pushing the id of 'MyObject' into the grid filter while the grid is populated with the name of 'MyObject'. Can anyone show me how I can fix this. Thank you!!

回答1:

There are two ways of handling this issue as I've found out. One is by pushing the selected values into the built in Kendo Filters or by passing a value to the controller action and filtering on the server side. First store the selected value of the dropdown on-change event to an object called 'selectedDropDownValue'

Filtering Client Side (Pushing values to kendo filters)

function searchGrid()
{
   var gridListFilter = { filters: [] };
   var gridDataSource = $("#MyGrid").data("kendoGrid").dataSource;

   gridListFilter.logic = "and";   // a different logic 'or' can be selected
    if ($.trim(selectedDropDownValue).length > 0) {
        gridListFilter.filters.push({ field: "MyObject.MyObjectID", operator: "eq", value: parseInt(selectedDropDownValue) });
    }

   gridDataSource.filter(gridListFilter);
   gridDataSource.read();
}

This pushes the selected value of the drop down to the built-in kendo grid filter

Filtering Server-side

Edit the DataSource read line by adding data

.Read(read => read.Action("GetApportionmentList_Read", "Apportionment").Data("AddFilter"))

Then create a javascript function to add the filter

function AddFilter()
{
   return {filter:selectedDropDownValue};
}

Then inside the search grid JS function start with

function searchGrid()
{
   var gridListFilter = { filters: [] };
   var gridDataSource = $("#MyGrid").data("kendoGrid").dataSource;
   gridDataSource.read();
 }

After the read call you can still add client-side filters, apply the filter and then make the read recall afterwards. The contoller signature should look like this

 public JsonResult GetList_Read([DataSourceRequest] DataSourceRequest request, string filter)

filter will contain the value of the drop down selected

回答2:

In your filter you are setting

 value: selectedObject

but selectedObject is the actual Kendo DropDownList widget instance. You need to get the value out of the widget using .value() or .text()

selectedObject = $("#selectedObject").data("kendoDropDownList").value();

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23836382/how-to-filter-a-kendo-ui-mvc-grid-using-a-dropdown-list