Can I add a DependencyProperty on an windows user control?

问题

I'm trying to host a Visio ActiveX object in a WPF application.

To do this, I created a Windows user control project where I add the Visio object. This windows user control is then hosted on an WPF user control in an WindowsFormsHost object.

<WindowsFormsHost Name="wfHost" Grid.Row="1">
    <wf:VisioUserControl FileNamePath="?"/>
</WindowsFormsHost>

What I would like to do is to bind the value of the FileNamePath member to the value of a TextBox element which defines the path.

The project follows the MVVM pattern, so there is no way that I can access the VisioUserControl object in my ViewModel.

The solution I was thinking about is to bind the FileNamePath member to the value of the TextBox that contains the path, but it is not a DependencyProperty and it seems that I'm not able to define one in the code behind of the windows user control.

So, is there any workaround to perform this binding?

Thanks in advance.

回答1:

You can solve this by creating a UserControl that wraps your VisioUserControl (I wrote a simple tutorial on UserControl creation here). You can then add a FileNamePath dependency property to your UserControl. In the property changed handler of this dependency property, set the FileNamePath property on the VisioUserControl that this user control wraps.

回答2:

Ok I have created an example of a WPF usercontrol that is hosting a Winforms control, with a dependency property that is bound to the winforms control's text property.

 public partial class ActiveXObjectHoster : UserControl
{
    private static System.Windows.Forms.Label testObject;
    public ActiveXObjectHoster()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        testObject = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        windowsFormsHost1.Child = testObject;
    }

    #region Properties
    public static DependencyProperty FileNameProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("FileName", typeof(string), typeof(ActiveXObjectHoster), new UIPropertyMetadata("",new PropertyChangedCallback(OnFileNamePropertyChanged)));


    public string FileName
    {
        get { return (string)GetValue(FileNameProperty); }
        set
        {
            SetValue(FileNameProperty, value);
        }
    }


    private static void OnFileNamePropertyChanged(
DependencyObject sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        testObject.Text = (string)e.NewValue;
    }


    #endregion
}

---

Here is the xaml of the control (its very simple)

<UserControl xmlns:my="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Forms.Integration;assembly=WindowsFormsIntegration"  
         x:Class="WPFTestApp2.Controls.ActiveXObjectHoster"
         xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
         xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
         x:Name="ObjectHost"
         Height="100" Width="100">
    <Grid>
           <my:WindowsFormsHost x:Name="windowsFormsHost1" />
    </Grid>
</UserControl>

---

What you need to do is change the test object from a Label to whatever Visio object you were using. Then in the property callback change the text property to the filename or whatever property you wanted.

As mentioned above this is done in the code behind, but that is fine for a user control, its completely decoupled from whatever thing is using it, you just need to bind to the filename property of the control.

Here is a link to a project I created showing how the control is used. There is a textbox whos text is bound to the FileName property, which changes the Winforms Labels text.

You can place this in a Winforms Usercontrol if you want to use it in winforms (like you mentioned in your reply to my comment)

Try replacing the label for your control and see if it works.

回答3:

Why not implement a UserControl to wrap the WindowsFormHost and the Visio user control? Then you cann add a Dependency Property, and implement in the code behind a handler for the PropertyChangedCallback, and appropiately interact with the WinForms control

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9391363/can-i-add-a-dependencyproperty-on-an-windows-user-control