问题
I have a problem with variables in sshexec task. My build.xml ant script looks like:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project name="sshexecproject" basedir="." default="build">
<target name="build">
<sshexec
host="192.168.2.106"
username="root"
password="xxx"
commandResource="${basedir}/to_run.sh"
trust="true"
verbose="true"
failonerror="true"
/>
</target>
In the to_run script I have two variables:
#!/bin/bash
name="Pink Panther"
export name2="Panther Pink"
echo "Name: "
echo $name
echo "Name with export: "
echo $name2
If I run the script on terminal i get the following output:
$ ./to_run.sh
Name:
Pink Panther
Name with export:
Panther Pink
We can see that all works fine. But if I start the build.xml script from ant i get the following output:
...
[sshexec] Authentication succeeded (password).
[sshexec] cmd : #!/bin/bash
[sshexec] cmd :
[sshexec] cmd : name="Pink Panther"
[sshexec] cmd : export name2="Panther Pink"
[sshexec] cmd :
[sshexec] cmd : echo "Name: "
[sshexec] Name:
[sshexec] cmd : echo $name
[sshexec]
[sshexec] cmd : echo "Name with export: "
[sshexec] Name with export:
[sshexec] cmd : echo $name2
[sshexec]
[sshexec] Disconnecting from ...
We can see that on the remote server this script create an empty echo. The variable name and name2 is not filled. Why?
回答1:
Changing this line:
commandResource="${basedir}/to_run.sh"
to
command="${basedir}/to_run.sh"
results in the following:
[sshexec] Authentication succeeded (password).
[sshexec] cmd : /data/tmp/anttest/to_run.sh
[sshexec] Name:
[sshexec] Pink Panther
[sshexec] Name with export:
[sshexec] Panther Pink
commandResource
takes a resource file with a list of commands and executes each line individually with bash -c $LINE
so any variables defined are only valid on the same line. command
executes the whole script in the same shell.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14063194/variables-in-bash-script-in-sshexec-from-ant