Showing Difference between two datetime values in hours

问题

I am retrieving two date time values from the database. Once the value is retrieved, I need the difference between the two values. For that, I create a timespan variable to store the difference of the 2 date values.

TimeSpan? variable = datevalue1 - datevalue2;

Now i need to show the difference which is stored in the Timespan variable in terms of number of hours. I referred to TimeSpan.TotalHours but couldn\'t apply the same for some reason. How do I do that? I am using C# on a MVC project. I simple need to show the difference value in hours?

EDIT: Since timespan was nullable, i couldn\'t use the total hours property. Now I can use it by doing TimeSpanVal.Value.TotalHours;

回答1:

I think you're confused because you haven't declared a TimeSpan you've declared a TimeSpan? which is a nullable TimeSpan. Either remove the question mark if you don't need it to be nullable or use variable.Value.TotalHours.

回答2:

you may also want to look at

var hours = (datevalue1 - datevalue2).TotalHours;

回答3:

In the sample, we are creating two datetime objects, one with current time and another one with 75 seconds added to the current time. Then we will call the method .Subtract() on the second DateTime object. This will return a TimeSpan object. Once we get the TimeSpan object, we can use the properties of TimeSpan to get the actual Hours, Minutes and Seconds.

DateTime startTime = DateTime.Now;

 DateTime endTime = DateTime.Now.AddSeconds( 75 );

 TimeSpan span = endTime.Subtract ( startTime );
 Console.WriteLine( "Time Difference (seconds): " + span.Seconds );
 Console.WriteLine( "Time Difference (minutes): " + span.Minutes );
 Console.WriteLine( "Time Difference (hours): " + span.Hours );
 Console.WriteLine( "Time Difference (days): " + span.Days );

Result:

Time Difference (seconds): 15
Time Difference (minutes): 1
Time Difference (hours): 0
Time Difference (days): 0

回答4:

Is there a reason you're using Nullable?

If you want to use Nullable then you can write variable.Value.TotalHours.

Or you can just write: (datevalue1 - datevalue2).TotalHours.

回答5:

Here is another example of subtracting two dates in C# ...

if ( DateTime.Now.Subtract(Convert.ToDateTime(objDateValueFromDatabase.CreatedOn)).TotalHours > 24 ) 
{ 
... 
}

回答6:

a more precise way for employee paid hours or other precision requirement::

decimal DeterminePreciseHours(DateTime startTimestamp, DateTime stopTimestamp)
{
    var span = (stopTimestamp - startTimestamp).Value;
    decimal total = (decimal)span.TotalMilliseconds / 60 / 60 / 1000;
    return Math.Round(total, PRECISION_CONSTANT);
}

https://dotnetfiddle.net/tVIoVJ

回答7:

var startTime = new TimeSpan(6, 0, 0); // 6:00 AM
var endTime = new TimeSpan(5, 30, 0); // 5:30 AM 
var hours24 = new TimeSpan(24, 0, 0);
var difference = endTime.Subtract(startTime); // (-00:30:00)
difference = (difference.Duration() != difference) ? hours24.Subtract(difference.Duration()) : difference; // (23:30:00)

can also add difference between the dates if we compare two different dates

new TimeSpan(24 * days, 0, 0)

回答8:

WOW, I gotta say: keep it simple:

MessageBox.Show("Result: " + (DateTime.Now.AddDays(10) > DateTime.Now));

Result: True

and:

MessageBox.Show("Result: " + DateTime.Now.AddDays(10).Subtract(DateTime.Now));

Result: 10.00:00:00

The DateTime object has all the builtin logic to handle the Boolean result.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4946316/showing-difference-between-two-datetime-values-in-hours

标签

asp.net-mvc-2

datetime

timespan