问题
I want to extract from the command ping -c 4 www.stackoverflow.com | tail -1| awk '{print $4}'
the average time.
107.921/108.929/110.394/0.905 ms
Output should be: 108.929
回答1:
One way is to just add a cut to what you have there.
ping -c 4 www.stackoverflow.com | tail -1| awk '{print $4}' | cut -d '/' -f 2
回答2:
ping -c 4 www.stackoverflow.com | tail -1| awk -F '/' '{print $5}'
would work fine.
"-F" option is used to specify the field separator.
回答3:
This might work for you:
ping -c 4 www.stackoverflow.com | sed '$!d;s|.*/\([0-9.]*\)/.*|\1|'
回答4:
The following solution uses Bash only (requires Bash 3):
[[ $(ping -q -c 4 www.example.com) =~ \ =\ [^/]*/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+).*ms ]] \
&& echo ${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
For the regular expression it's easier to read (and handle) if it is stored in a variable:
regex='= [^/]*/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+).*ms'
[[ $(ping -q -c 4 www.example.com) =~ $regex ]] && echo ${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
回答5:
Promoting luissquall's very elegent comment to an answer:
ping -c 4 www.stackoverflow.com | awk -F '/' 'END {print $5}'
回答6:
Direct extract mean time from ping command:
ping -w 4 -q www.duckduckgo.com | cut -d "/" -s -f5
Options:
-w time out 4 seconds
-q quite mode
-d delimiter
-s skip line without delimiter
-f No. of field - depends on your system - sometimes 5th, sometimes 4th
I personly use is this way:
if [ $(ping -w 2 -q www.duckduckgo.com | cut -d "/" -s -f4 | cut -d "." -f1) -lt 20 ]; then
echo "good response time"
else
echo "bad response time"
fi
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9634915/extract-average-time-from-ping-c