问题
How can I convert a xaml to baml?
thanks
回答1:
You can compile the XAML by creating an MSBuild project file that references it. This is what happens in Visual Studio "under the covers" when you do a compile on your project (it creates a temporary .proj file and builds it).
A fairly minimal project file (xamlcompile.csproj) is something like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="3.5" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
<PropertyGroup>
<ProductVersion>9.0.30729</ProductVersion>
<SchemaVersion>2.0</SchemaVersion>
<OutputType>library</OutputType>
<TargetFrameworkVersion>v3.5</TargetFrameworkVersion>
<ProjectGuid>{6B8967FF-37B7-43E8-B866-FFD6F13FFC0A}</ProjectGuid>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Reference Include="System" />
<Reference Include="System.Core">
<RequiredTargetFramework>3.5</RequiredTargetFramework>
</Reference>
<Reference Include="System.Xml.Linq">
<RequiredTargetFramework>3.5</RequiredTargetFramework>
</Reference>
<Reference Include="System.Data.DataSetExtensions">
<RequiredTargetFramework>3.5</RequiredTargetFramework>
</Reference>
<Reference Include="System.Data" />
<Reference Include="System.Xml" />
<Reference Include="WindowsBase" />
<Reference Include="PresentationCore" />
<Reference Include="PresentationFramework" />
<Reference Include="PresentationFramework.Classic" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Page Include="Themes\Generic.xaml">
<Generator>MSBuild:Compile</Generator>
<SubType>Designer</SubType>
</Page>
</ItemGroup>
<Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
</Project>
And you can then generate the BAML file by running the command:
MSBuild /t:ResolveReferences;MarkupCompilePass1;MarkupCompilePass2 xamlcompile.csproj
This will create a baml file under obj\Debug, in the example above it will be obj\Debug\Themes\Generic.baml.
Hope that helps.
回答2:
There is a Reflector plug-in that loads assemblies containing BAML resources (e.g. localized resource assemblies) and shows the corresponding XAML: BamlViewer
When you compile a WPF application in Visual Studio, all your XAML files are converted into BAML, and that BAML is then embedded as a resource into the final DLL or EXE assembly.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/934945/compile-xaml-into-baml