Reading and writing from xls and xlsx excel file in java using Apache POI

问题

I am writing a program which needs to read and write from excel files, irrespective of the format(xls or xlsx).

I am aware of the Apache POI, but it seems it has different classes to handle xls file(HSSF) and xlsx(XSSF) files.

Anyone aware of how I might achieve what I am trying to do here. (Ideas for using an API other than POI are also welcome).

回答1:

It's very easy, just use the common SpreadSheet interfaces

Your code would look something like:

 Workbook wb = WorkbookFactory.create(new File("myFile.xls")); // Or .xlsx
 Sheet s = wb.getSheet(0);
 Row r1 = s.getRow(0);
 r1.createCell(4).setCellValue(4.5);
 r1.createCell(5).setCellValue("Hello");

 FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("newFile.xls"); // Or .xlsx
 wb.write(out);
 out.close();

You can read, write, edit etc an existing file, both .xls and .xlsx, with exactly the same code as long as you use the common interfaces

回答2:

Why not detect the file type from extension and use the appropriate Apache POI class for processing? I doubt there's an absolutely universal out-of-the-box solution for your situation.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15998570/reading-and-writing-from-xls-and-xlsx-excel-file-in-java-using-apache-poi