How to solve “bad interpreter: No such file or directory”

随声附和 提交于 2019-12-20 08:47:09

问题


I'm trying to run a sh script and get the following error on Mac:

/usr/bin/perl^M: bad interpreter: No such file or directory

How can I fix this?


回答1:


Remove ^M control chars with

perl -i -pe 'y|\r||d' script.pl



回答2:


/usr/bin/perl^M:

Remove the ^M at the end of usr/bin/perl from the #! line at the beginning of the script. That is a spurious ASCII 13 character that is making the shell go crazy.

Possibly you would need to inspect the file with a binary editor if you do not see the character.

You could do like this to convert the file to Mac line-ending format:

$ vi your_script.sh

once in vi type:

 :set ff=unix

 :x



回答3:


The problem is that you're trying to use DOS/Windows text format on Linux/Unix/OSX machine.

In DOS/Windows text files a line break, also known as newline, is a combination of two characters: a Carriage Return (CR) followed by a Line Feed (LF). In Unix text files a line break is a single character: the Line Feed (LF).

Dos2unix can convert for you the encoding of files, in example:

dos2unix yourfile yourfile

For help, run: man dos2unix.




回答4:


You seem to have weird line endings in your script: ^M is a carriage return \r. Transform your script to Unix line endings (just \n instead of \r\n, which is the line ending on Windows systems).




回答5:


An alternative approach:

sudo ln -s /usr/bin/perl /usr/local/bin/perl`echo -e '\r'`



回答6:


And if you prefer Sublime Text - simply go to View -> Line Endings and check Unix.



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17131249/how-to-solve-bad-interpreter-no-such-file-or-directory

标签
易学教程内所有资源均来自网络或用户发布的内容,如有违反法律规定的内容欢迎反馈
该文章没有解决你所遇到的问题?点击提问,说说你的问题,让更多的人一起探讨吧!