fastText文本分类cheatsheet

試著忘記壹切 提交于 2019-12-19 13:12:40

id: cheatsheet
title: Cheatsheet

Word representation learning

In order to learn word vectors do:

$ ./fasttext skipgram -input data.txt -output model

Obtaining word vectors

Print word vectors for a text file queries.txt containing words.

$ ./fasttext print-word-vectors model.bin < queries.txt

Text classification

In order to train a text classifier do:

$ ./fasttext supervised -input train.txt -output model

Once the model was trained, you can evaluate it by computing the precision and recall at k (P@k and R@k) on a test set using:

$ ./fasttext test model.bin test.txt 1

In order to obtain the k most likely labels for a piece of text, use:

$ ./fasttext predict model.bin test.txt k

In order to obtain the k most likely labels and their associated probabilities for a piece of text, use:

$ ./fasttext predict-prob model.bin test.txt k

If you want to compute vector representations of sentences or paragraphs, please use:

$ ./fasttext print-sentence-vectors model.bin < text.txt

Quantization

In order to create a .ftz file with a smaller memory footprint do:

$ ./fasttext quantize -output model

All other commands such as test also work with this model

$ ./fasttext test model.ftz test.txt

Autotune

Activate hyperparameter optimization with -autotune-validation argument:

$ ./fasttext supervised -input train.txt -output model -autotune-validation valid.txt

Set timeout (in seconds):

$ ./fasttext supervised -input train.txt -output model -autotune-validation valid.txt -autotune-duration 600

Constrain the final model size:

$ ./fasttext supervised -input train.txt -output model -autotune-validation valid.txt -autotune-modelsize 2M
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