Combobox SelectedItem doesn't update when source changes

问题

I have a viewmodel which implement INotifyPropertyChanged. On this viewModel is a property called SubGroupingView. This property is bound to the selected item of a combo box. When i change the combo box, the source property is being updated fine, but when I change the source property or when the control is initialized, the combobox.selectedItem is NOT reflecting what exists in the property.
Here is some code to get you started:

<ComboBox Grid.Column="3" Grid.Row="1" 
          Margin="0,1,4,1" 
          SelectedItem="{Binding Path=SubGroupingView, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged, Mode=TwoWay, diag:PresentationTraceSources.TraceLevel=High}" 
          ItemsSource="{Binding Columns}" 
          DisplayMemberPath="DisplayName">

The property raises the PropertyChanged event and the TraceSource output shows me that the binding detected it and transferred the value, its just that the combobox isn't reflecting it. Any ideas would be most welcome!

EDIT:
output from the trace source is this:

System.Windows.Data Warning: 91 : BindingExpression (hash=23631369): Got PropertyChanged event from ReportViewModel (hash=52844413)  
System.Windows.Data Warning: 97 : BindingExpression (hash=23631369): GetValue at level 0 from ReportViewModel (hash=52844413) using RuntimePropertyInfo(SubGroupingView):         DataColumnViewModel (hash=58231222)  
System.Windows.Data Warning: 76 : BindingExpression (hash=23631369): TransferValue - got raw value DataColumnViewModel (hash=58231222)  
System.Windows.Data Warning: 80 : BindingExpression (hash=23631369): TransferValue - implicit converter produced DataColumnViewModel (hash=58231222)  
System.Windows.Data Warning: 85 : BindingExpression (hash=23631369): TransferValue - using final value DataColumnViewModel (hash=58231222)

Here is the code for the source property:

public class ReportViewModel : ViewModelBase, IReportTemplate
{
    public DataColumnViewModel SubGroupingView
    {
        get
        {
            return GetViewModel(_report.SubGrouping);
        }
        set
        {
            if (_report.SubGrouping == value.ColumnName)
                return;
            _report.SubGrouping = value.ColumnName;
            RefreshDataSeries();
            base.OnPropertyChanged("SubGroupingView");
            base.OnPropertyChanged("IsReady");
        }

    }
}

Note: ViewModelBase implements INotifyPropertyChange.

ANSWER
I overloaded the ==, != operators, GetHashCode(), and Equals(object) and now it is working nicely. Thanks for all of your help!

回答1:

The object returned from your SubGroupingView must be "equal" to one of the objects in the ComboBox.Items (which means it must be in your Columns collection). So if you perform an "a.Equals(b)", it would need to return true.

If they are functionally the same, but not returning true when compared then that's your problem. You would need to either return the same object, or override the Equals method (and potentially the == and != operators).

If this is your issue, it's the same problem as in this question.

回答2:

Is IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem on your ComboBox perhaps set to false? You could try explicitly setting IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True" and see if that helps.

回答3:

The @CodeNaked 's answer is right. But in my case just overriding Object.Equals throws StackOverflowException. I think the whole answer is to implement full IEquatable that means implementing its Equals method and overriding Object.Equals(Object) and Object.GetHashCode methods as in this example (see the end of "Remarks" section - "Notes to Implementers" - and "Examples" section).

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3499301/combobox-selecteditem-doesnt-update-when-source-changes

标签

wpf

mvvm

binding

combobox

selecteditem