How to delete a blob from git repo

问题

I accidentally added a db dump (over 1 GB) to my repo, pushed it and noticed this few days later. I used git filter-branch to delete the file, expired reflog and run git gc to prune unused objects, but the database dump blob is still in repo. I used Which commit has this blob?, but did find any commit which has a reference to the blob. How can I delete this or how to find out why it didn't get deleted during git gc?

回答1:

Which command did you call exactly when running git gc?

Note the manpage of git gc:

The optional configuration variable gc.pruneExpire controls how old the unreferenced loose objects have to be before they are pruned. The default is "2 weeks ago"

So if your blob is younger than 14 days, you have to call

git gc --prune=<date> (for date you also can insert now)

回答2:

Can't you just do rm .git/objects/path/to/blob?

I am not sure why git-gc didn't delete it.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7201720/how-to-delete-a-blob-from-git-repo