After upgrading to google play services 8.4.0 my app crashes on startup

问题

I've been previously using google play services 8.3.0 without any issue. I'm looking to upgrade to google play services 8.4.0. I'm using the following play libraries:

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:8.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:8.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:8.4.0'

When I start the app it crashes, with the following log.

12-27 03:01:33.915 20567-20567/com.ryanc.android.stage.debug E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    Process: com.ryanc.android.stage.debug, PID: 20567
    java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: No static method zzz(Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object; in class Lcom/google/android/gms/common/internal/zzx; or its super classes (declaration of 'com.google.android.gms.common.internal.zzx' appears in /data/app/com.ryanc.android.stage.debug-1/base.apk:classes17.dex)
    at com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzw.zzaT(Unknown Source)
    at com.google.android.gms.measurement.AppMeasurementContentProvider.onCreate(Unknown Source)
    at android.content.ContentProvider.attachInfo(ContentProvider.java:1696)
    at android.content.ContentProvider.attachInfo(ContentProvider.java:1671)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.installProvider(ActivityThread.java:4999)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.installContentProviders(ActivityThread.java:4594)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:4534)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:151)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1364)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)

Edit: Not sure it'll help, but at @gerardnimo request here is the full build.gradle file. Also worth noting I have tried a clean build and deleting and reinstalling play services sdks from my computer.

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'checkstyle'

def SDK = "$MIN_SDK_VERSION"
def V_CODE = "$VERSION_CODE"

buildscript {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
    jcenter()
    maven { url 'https://zendesk.artifactoryonline.com/zendesk/repo' }
    maven { url "http://kahuna.github.io/kahuna-android/sdk" }
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion '23.0.2'
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.ryanc.android"
        minSdkVersion SDK.toInteger()
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode V_CODE.toInteger()
        versionName "$APP_VERSION.$BUILD_NUMBER"
        multiDexEnabled true
    }
    signingConfigs {
        debug {
            storeFile file("$DEBUG_KEYSTORE_PATH")
            storePassword "$DEBUG_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD"
            keyAlias "$DEBUG_KEY_ALIAS"
            keyPassword "$DEBUG_KEY_PASSWORD"
        }
        release {
            storeFile file("$KEYSTORE_PATH")
            storePassword "$KEYSTORE_PASSWORD"
            keyAlias "$KEY_ALIAS"
            keyPassword "$KEY_PASSWORD"
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
    }
    buildTypes {
        debug {
            applicationIdSuffix ".debug"
        }
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
        }
    }
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
    }
    productFlavors {
        prod {
            applicationId "com.ryanc.android"
        }

        stage {
            applicationId "com.ryanc.android.stage"
        }

        qa {
            applicationId "com.ryanc.android.qa"
        }

        dev {
            applicationId "com.ryanc.android.dev"
        }
    }
    dexOptions {
        javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
    }
}

repositories {
    flatDir {
        dirs 'libs'
    }
}

dependencies {
    def supportVersion = "23.1.1"

    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile project(':api')
    compile "com.android.support:support-v4:$supportVersion"
    compile "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:$supportVersion"
    compile "com.android.support:design:$supportVersion"
    compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.8.1'
    compile 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.0.1'
    compile "com.android.support:cardview-v7:$supportVersion"
    compile "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:$supportVersion"
    compile "com.android.support:support-v13:$supportVersion"
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:8.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:8.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:8.4.0'
    compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.4.5'
    compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.4.5'
    compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.4.5'
    compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.5'
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.7.1'
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp-urlconnection:2.5.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.5.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
    compile 'com.netflix.rxjava:rxjava-core:0.20.7'
    compile 'com.netflix.rxjava:rxjava-android:0.20.7'
    compile 'com.squareup.dagger:dagger:1.2.2'
    compile 'com.squareup.mortar:mortar:0.16'
    compile 'com.squareup.flow:flow:0.8'
    compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:6.1.0'
    compile 'com.jakewharton.timber:timber:2.5.1'
    compile 'com.braintreepayments:encryption:2.0.0'
    compile 'com.newrelic.agent.android:android-agent:5.3.2'
    compile 'com.instabug.library:instabugsupport:1.7.1'
    compile 'net.hockeyapp.android:HockeySDK:3.0.2'
    provided 'com.squareup.dagger:dagger-compiler:1.2.2'
    compile 'com.rengwuxian.materialedittext:library:2.1.4'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
    compile 'com.mixpanel.android:mixpanel-android:4.6.2'
    compile 'com.roomorama:caldroid:2.2.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.phrase:phrase:1.1.0'
    compile 'com.zendesk:sdk:1.5.0.1'
    compile 'com.flipboard:bottomsheet-core:1.4.3'
    compile 'com.kahuna.sdk:kahuna:2.3.1'
    compile 'io.branch.sdk.android:library:1.+''
}

回答1:

Versions of play-services libs should be equal, for example:

DO

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:8.4.0'

DONT

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:7.8.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:8.4.0'

回答2:

When selectively compile Google Play service APIs on 8.4.0, I've also encountered problems (8.3.0 -> 8.4.0).

Error:

Could not find method com.google.android.gms.common.internal.zzx.zzy

Before upgrade:

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.3.0'

After upgrade (doesn't work):

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.4.0'

After upgrade (works fine):

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:8.4.0'

Conclusion: it seems like some of the play services now have some certain dependencies that you have to explicitly specify, e.g.: maps -> gcm.

回答3:

I was able you solve this. My coworker was able to upgrade without issues. I went to my sdk/extras folders saw mine was pretty different. So I moved my folder copied my coworkers and it worked.

I think that folder and maybe something else in the sdk folder had just gotten into an odd state, clearing the folder and redownloading may work too.

回答4:

I just had this issue but solved it by downgrading the gradle version like so:

Old, troublesome version:

    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.0-rc2'

Fixed version:

    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.1.3'

回答5:

I ran into this issue just now. I upgraded from 7.8.0 to 8.4.0 and received the same error that you did. Rebuilding and/or cleaning the project worked for me.

回答6:

I have face same problem and resolve this issue by configuring proguard rules properly.

What I did here under as below:

First I have excluded google classes from obfuscating like this in proguard-rules.pro:

-keep public class com.google.** {*;}

Second I have enabled this minifyEnabled in build.gradle like this:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.3"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.e2e.quiz"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.6.1'
    compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:9.2.1'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:9.2.1'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:9.2.1'
    compile project(':ast-dst')
}

回答7:

I think you should include the -base library of the same version. Then it starts working again.

回答8:

I've faced the same issue while going through the official tutorial.

Solution was to change

classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:2.0.0-alpha6'

to

classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0'

I've found the correct version number in the sample on the github.

回答9:

Removing and reinstalling Google Services from the SDK manager and deleting the contents of your-project/.gradle/ solved it for me

回答10:

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:+' compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:+'

What works for me

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34478757/after-upgrading-to-google-play-services-8-4-0-my-app-crashes-on-startup