How do I insert an element into XML using Linq?

问题

My XML:

<content>
    <item id="1">A</item>
    <item id="2">B</item>
    <item id="4">D</item>
</content>

I have loaded this using XML similar to:

XDocument xDoc = new XDocument(data.Value);
var items = from i in xDoc.Element("content").Elements("item")
    select i;

I want to insert another element, to end up with something like:

<content>
    <item id="1">A</item>
    <item id="2">B</item>
    <item id="3">C</item>
    <item id="4">D</item>
</content>

How do I do this using Linq2Xml?

回答1:

Try this:

xDoc.Element("content")
    .Elements("item")
    .Where(item => item.Attribute("id").Value == "2").FirstOrDefault()
    .AddAfterSelf(new XElement("item", "C", new XAttribute("id", "3")));

Or, if you like XPath like I do:

xDoc.XPathSelectElement("content/item[@id = '2']")
    .AddAfterSelf(new XElement("item", "C", new XAttribute("id", "3")));

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2131061/how-do-i-insert-an-element-into-xml-using-linq