问题
I am trying to write a Fluent Interface API that can scale well. What structure would allow for strong types, inheritance, and state-full(as in the class type)?
For instance
class A
{
public A PerformFoo()
{
//do stuff
return this;
}
}
class B : A
{
}
I would like class B when calling PerformFoo to return B not A, ideally I would prefer to stay away from
public class B : A
{
public new B PerformFoo()
{
return (B)base.PerformFoo();
}
}
As to not have to override or new Every method in child classes. I believe I would need to use generics that use Type signatures.
I don't want to use extension methods but can't seem to get the structure right when doing it with casting (T) like in the answer for [a link]Fluent interfaces and inheritance in C#
回答1:
If I understand correctly, the issue is that Method1 is not behaving the way you'd like, as it downcasts to A, preventing you from calling further methods. One way around this is to shadow the method in subclasses:
public class A
{
public A Method1()
{
return this;
}
}
public class B : A
{
public new B Method1()
{
return (B)base.Method1();
}
}
回答2:
finally i figured out the structure
public class A {}
public class B : A {}
public class C<T> : A where T : C<T>
{/*most methods return T*/}
public class D:C<D>
{/*all methods return this*/}
public class E<T>:C<T> where T:E<T>
{/*all methods return T*/}
public class F:E<F>{}
now even specialized generics will still return the original caller
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24790621/scaleable-fluent-interface-with-inheritance