How to append JSON to already existing file with Javascript?

…衆ロ難τιáo~ 提交于 2019-12-13 07:07:36

问题


Let's say I have a data file named "data.json" which contains some JSON or it can be blank. I created a function that packs my JSON string inside a variable, so if I do,

var myJSONVar = myJSONString;
console.log(myJSONVar);

I will print,

[{ "my":"JSON" }]

How can I dump the content of myJSONVar to the "data.json" file with Javascript, without the need to use a server side language or external JS library? Is this totally impossible?


回答1:


i don't think it's very impossible, unless you are talking about legacy machines, in which case you'll need a server echo of some sort.

in current versions of all three major browsers you can download a file with a custom name from a string with JS:

<script>
//from: http://danml.com/js/download.js
function download(strData, strFileName, strMimeType) {
    var D = document,
        A = arguments,
        a = D.createElement("a"),
        d = A[0],
        n = A[1],
        t = A[2] || "text/plain";

    //build download link:
    a.href = "data:" + strMimeType + "," + escape(strData);


    if (window.MSBlobBuilder) {
        var bb = new MSBlobBuilder();
        bb.append(strData);
        return navigator.msSaveBlob(bb, strFileName);
    } /* end if(window.MSBlobBuilder) */



    if ('download' in a) {
        a.setAttribute("download", n);
        a.innerHTML = "downloading...";
        D.body.appendChild(a);
        setTimeout(function() {
            var e = D.createEvent("MouseEvents");
            e.initMouseEvent("click", true, false, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null);
            a.dispatchEvent(e);
            D.body.removeChild(a);
        }, 66);
        return true;
    } /* end if('download' in a) */
    ; //end if a[download]?

    //do iframe dataURL download:
    var f = D.createElement("iframe");
    D.body.appendChild(f);
    f.src = "data:" + (A[2] ? A[2] : "application/octet-stream") + (window.btoa ? ";base64" : "") + "," + (window.btoa ? window.btoa : escape)(strData);
    setTimeout(function() {
        D.body.removeChild(f);
    }, 333);
    return true;
} /* end download() */


   var myJSONVar = [{ "my":"JSON" }];
   download( JSON.stringify(myJSONVar, null, "\t"), "data.json", "text/plain");
</script>


来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17518801/how-to-append-json-to-already-existing-file-with-javascript

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