问题
I\'m getting a gradle error at building since yesterday - it just came randomly....
Full stacktrace here:
My project depends on multiple libraries and it built without any problems until yesterday (even with the librarys)
compile \'com.google.android.gms:play-services:3.1.36\'
compile \'com.android.support:support-v4:13.0.0\'
compile project(\":libs:DatabaseCreationHelper\")
compile project(\":libs:actionbarsherlock\")
Anyone has an idea how to fix it? it just randomly came... Full stacktrace here:
* Exception is:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task \':ItchyFeet:processDebugManifest\'.
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:69)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:46)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.execute(PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.java:35)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.CacheLockReleasingTaskExecuter$1.run(CacheLockReleasingTaskExecuter.java:35)
at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.longRunningOperation(DefaultCacheAccess.java:179)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.longRunningOperation(DefaultCacheAccess.java:232)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.longRunningOperation(DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.java:142)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.longRunningOperation(DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.java:83)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.CacheLockReleasingTaskExecuter.execute(CacheLockReleasingTaskExecuter.java:33)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:58)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ContextualisingTaskExecuter.execute(ContextualisingTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.CacheLockAcquiringTaskExecuter$1.run(CacheLockAcquiringTaskExecuter.java:39)
at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultCacheAccess.java:124)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultCacheAccess.java:112)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.useCache(DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.java:134)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.java:79)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.CacheLockAcquiringTaskExecuter.execute(CacheLockAcquiringTaskExecuter.java:37)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:57)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:41)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:42)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask.executeWithoutThrowingTaskFailure(AbstractTask.java:282)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.executeTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:48)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:34)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.process(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:27)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:89)
at org.gradle.execution.SelectedTaskExecutionAction.execute(SelectedTaskExecutionAction.java:29)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:61)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access$200(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter$2.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:67)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.TaskCacheLockHandlingBuildExecuter$1.run(TaskCacheLockHandlingBuildExecuter.java:31)
at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultCacheAccess.java:124)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultCacheAccess.java:112)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.useCache(DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.java:134)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.java:79)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.TaskCacheLockHandlingBuildExecuter.execute(TaskCacheLockHandlingBuildExecuter.java:29)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:61)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access$200(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter$2.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:67)
at org.gradle.execution.DryRunBuildExecutionAction.execute(DryRunBuildExecutionAction.java:32)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:61)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:166)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:113)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:81)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter$DefaultBuildController.run(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:64)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExecuteBuildAction.run(ExecuteBuildAction.java:33)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExecuteBuildAction.run(ExecuteBuildAction.java:24)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:35)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:26)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.RunBuildAction.run(RunBuildAction.java:50)
at org.gradle.api.internal.Actions$RunnableActionAdapter.execute(Actions.java:171)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$ParseAndBuildAction.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:201)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$ParseAndBuildAction.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:174)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$WithLogging.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:170)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$WithLogging.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:139)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExceptionReportingAction.execute(ExceptionReportingAction.java:33)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExceptionReportingAction.execute(ExceptionReportingAction.java:22)
at org.gradle.launcher.Main.doAction(Main.java:48)
at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.EntryPoint.run(EntryPoint.java:45)
at org.gradle.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:39)
at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.ProcessBootstrap.runNoExit(ProcessBootstrap.java:50)
at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.ProcessBootstrap.run(ProcessBootstrap.java:32)
at org.gradle.launcher.GradleMain.main(GradleMain.java:26)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Manifest merging failed. See console for more info.
at com.android.builder.AndroidBuilder.doMerge(AndroidBuilder.java:475)
at com.android.builder.AndroidBuilder.mergeLibraryManifests(AndroidBuilder.java:461)
at com.android.builder.AndroidBuilder.processManifest(AndroidBuilder.java:301)
at com.android.builder.AndroidBuilder$processManifest.call(Unknown Source)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.ProcessAppManifest.doFullTaskAction(ProcessAppManifest.groovy:65)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.IncrementalTask.taskAction(IncrementalTask.groovy:71)
at org.gradle.api.internal.BeanDynamicObject$MetaClassAdapter.invokeMethod(BeanDynamicObject.java:216)
at org.gradle.api.internal.BeanDynamicObject.invokeMethod(BeanDynamicObject.java:122)
at org.gradle.api.internal.CompositeDynamicObject.invokeMethod(CompositeDynamicObject.java:147)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.ProcessAppManifest_Decorated.invokeMethod(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.util.ReflectionUtil.invoke(ReflectionUtil.groovy:23)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.doExecute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:217)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:210)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:199)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:526)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:509)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:80)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:61)
... 67 more
回答1:
Found the solution to this problem:
gradle assemble -info gave me the hint that the Manifests have different SDK Versions and cannot be merged.
I needed to edit my Manifests and build.gradle file and everything worked again.
To be clear you need to edit the uses-sdk in the AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="14" android:targetSdkVersion="16" />
and the android section, particularly minSdkVersion and targetSdkVersion in the build.gradle file
android {
compileSdkVersion 17
buildToolsVersion "17.0.0"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 14
targetSdkVersion 16
}
}
回答2:
In a general way, to see what is the error, you can see the merged Manifest File in Android studio
Go on your manifest file
Click on the bottom tab "Merged Manifest"
On the right screen, in "Other Manifest Files", check for any error due to graddle :
回答3:
I wish the Lukas Olsen solution works for other scenarios, But in my case is quite different.
I faced the same while add ActionBarShelock to project, by comparing to the older library I found that application tag is missing in manifest. By adding one line I fixed my issue.
</application>
回答4:
This appears to occur because Google Play Services require Android 2.2, which is SDK version 8.
In build.gradle, make sure your minSdkVersion is at least 8. The default appears to be 7. So you have something like this:
android {
compileSdkVersion 17
buildToolsVersion "17.0.0"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 8
targetSdkVersion 16
}
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:13.0.+'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:3.1.36'
}
回答5:
i solved by putting this one line in application tag...
tools:node="replace"
回答6:
I also faced this error when I was adding firebase push notifications in my app. but in my case I was doing a very silly mistake which i noticed after some time. I declared below code in manifest two times. After removing duplicate declaration. my issue solved.
<service android:name="com.evampsaanga.mytelenor.firebase.MyFirebaseInstanceIDService">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.firebase.INSTANCE_ID_EVENT" />
</intent-filter>
</service>`
so you also check if there is anything duplicate in your app manifest file.
回答7:
Maybe it's because of duplicate Activity declaration in your manifest.
回答8:
If you add dependencies such as ActionBarSherlock by Gradle,
carefully set your targetSdkVersion 17 or above.
Below quote is --info logs when ActionBarSherlock mismatch with private project.
[C:\Me\Documents\GitHub\project\AndroidManifest.xml:3, C:\Me\Documents\GitHub\project\build\exploded-bundles\ComActionbarsherlockActionbarsherlock440.aar\AndroidManifest.xml:2] Main manifest has but library uses targetSdkVersion='17'
:testApp:processDebugManifest FAILED
It would be better that maintains own project targetSdkVersion as newest as possible.
回答9:
I came across the same problem and what I did to fix it was to add
tools:replace="android:icon"
to element at AndroidManifest to override
回答10:
It could be a duplicate permission added in the manifest file. In my case "uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" was repeated.
回答11:
For what I can see, if you have a multi-module project with Android Studio and gradle, the IDE try to merge manifest files from every module into a Main manifest.
If you have a module A and a module B, and in the A manifest you declare some activity from B module, gradle will enconter a issue when merging.
Try removing cross-module reference in manifest files.
回答12:
In my case,
I define the activity twice in manifest file
<application
android:allowBackup="false"
android:label="@string/app_name"
>
<activity
android:name="com.xxx.ActivityOne"
android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize" />
//Problem here.. same activity twice define
<activity
android:name="com.xxx.ActivityOne"
android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize" />
</application>
After remove the duplicate error solved.
回答13:
I had the same problem and none of the other answers helped.
In my case, a comment in the manifest file was the culprit:
<manifest [...]
android:installLocation="auto">
<!-- change installLocation back to external after test -->
<uses-sdk [...]
(This might be a bug, seeing how comments in other areas of the manifest dont cause any problems.)
回答14:
I came across similar problem ,when I run
cordova build android
which report errors:
/home/app/phonegap/helloworld/platforms/android/AndroidManifest.xml:15:5 Error:
uses-sdk:minSdkVersion 7 cannot be smaller than version 10 declared in library /home/app/phonegap/helloworld/platforms/android/build/intermediates/exploded-aar/android/CordovaLib/unspecified/debug/AndroidManifest.xml
Suggestion: use tools:overrideLibrary="org.apache.cordova" to force usage
:processDebugManifest FAILED
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
- What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':processDebugManifest'.
Manifest merger failed : uses-sdk:minSdkVersion 7 cannot be smaller than version 10 declared in library /home/app/phonegap/helloworld/platforms/android/build/intermediates/exploded-aar/android/CordovaLib/unspecified/debug/AndroidManifest.xml Suggestion: use tools:overrideLibrary="org.apache.cordova" to force usage
In my case,
uses-sdk:minSdkVersion 7 cannot be smaller than version 10 declared
,above solution do not work! but I solve them by replace
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="7" />
as
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="10" />
in this two file /home/app/phonegap/helloworld/config.xml , /home/app/phonegap/helloworld/platforms/android/res/xml/config.xml
回答15:
Try changing:
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
...
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="14" android:targetSdkVersion="16" />
To:
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
...
<uses-sdk xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:minSdkVersion="14" android:targetSdkVersion="16" />
回答16:
if you are using android studio you should run the android studio through the command prompt(in windows) or terminal(in UNIX base OS) so you can see more detail about this error in command prompt window.
回答17:
Found another possible solution for this when trying to update my Urban Airship to the latest version. In my top-level build.gradle file the code looked like:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.12.2'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
by default as generated by Android Studio. I changed this to a later gradle version by replacing this with:
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.13.+'
}
}
And after that the project would build.
回答18:
In my case, it was because of duplicate permission in my Manifest file and minSDKVersion of library was greater than minSDKVersion of my project. I just made that minSDKVersion equal and compiled with success.
回答19:
2 things you need to add to AndroidManifest.xml:
1st: add xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" to manifest tag
<manifest xmlns:android=".........
package="...........
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
2nd: Add tools:replace="icon" to application tag
<application
android:icon=.........
android:label=.......
tools:replace="icon">
回答20:
This Issue is raise because of compileSdkVersion 26 buildToolsVersion "26.0.0" or compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.+'
instead of this use compileSdkVersion 25 buildToolsVersion "25.0.3" compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.+'
回答21:
In my case I had written the tag twice. That was my only mistake It was before code`
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/>
<application tools:targetApi="28" tools:ignore="GoogleAppIndexingWarning" android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/react_native_config" />
<application application tools:targetApi="28" tools:ignore="GoogleAppIndexingWarning" android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/react_native_config" >
</application>
`
Just removing the application tag solved my problem.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>
<application tools:targetApi="28" tools:ignore="GoogleAppIndexingWarning" android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/react_native_config" />
</manifest>
The points you should have only one tag; can have more than one and , but one tag. That's what I know at this moment :)
回答22:
Maybe you have some duplicated Activities
Like this:
<activity android:name=".register.RegisterStepsActivity" />
....
<activity android:name=".register.RegisterStepsActivity" />
just comment one of them
回答23:
Just add these two lines at "gradle.properties":
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
回答24:
I had these error since I didnt have the required SDK version installed. After downloading and installing the SDK version present in build.gradle/Android Manifest file, it got resolved.
回答25:
I met the problem in another reason.
I was building app in Android Studio, and I had a app module and another module. App module depended on the other module.
But part of build.gradle of app module is :
<application
android:allowBackup="false"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true">
...
</application>
while the other module's build.gradle part is:
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:label="Android Lua"
android:supportsRtl="true">
</application>
So, I change the module's build.gradle part to:
<application
android:allowBackup="false"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true">
</application>
Problem solved.
回答26:
Duplication declaration of same activity in Android Manifest file.
回答27:
In my case I had into the manifest file an invalid tag structure, I had an opened activity closed but inside it where were ore activities (...) which invalidates file correctness, to find it it took quite two hours, error reported missing/unknown <activity>.
回答28:
compile 'com.github.wenchaojiang:AndroidSwipeableCardStack:0.1.1'
If this is the dependency you have added then change it to:
compile 'com.github.wenchaojiang:AndroidSwipeableCardStack:0.1.4'
and make sure that target sdk should not be less then 15.
回答29:
This error might be because of an attribute left empty in the manifest file.
An example:
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:logo="@drawable/ic_actionbar"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:fullBackupContent="">
...
</application>
The fullBackupContent is empty in the above example.
When it's changed to android:fullBackupContent="true" it will be fixed.
回答30:
I solved this problem in Android Studio 3.5 by cleaning and rebuilding project.
Just click to Build -> Rebuild Project.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17587751/gradle-execution-failed-for-task-processdebugmanifest